中古时期党项与粟特关系论考

发布时间：2018-01-14 12:27

本文关键词：中古时期党项与粟特关系论考　出处：《中国史研究》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中古时期的党项与粟特关系密切。灵夏党项与六胡州粟特人同受突厥政治文化的强烈影响,在追求共同政治目标的驱使下联合发动六胡州之乱。参与平乱的党项拓跋部借平乱成为唐廷统治党项诸部的合法代表,政治地位居于诸部之上。党项拓跋部建立定难军政权后,夏州地区的粟特人及唐末迁徙于此的粟特人纷纷效力于定难军节度使,或执戟于外,或侍奉于内,为定难军职官系统中的重要成员。定难军政权成为西夏王朝后,随着王朝疆域的扩大,灵州、凉州、沙州等地的粟特人后裔都成为王朝属民,身份各异,黑水城也出现了粟特人后裔的身影。双方关系的转变突出反映了西北政治格局中党项势力的崛兴与粟特势力的衰落。
[Abstract]:The relationship between Dangxiang and Sogte in the Middle Ancient period was close. The Lingxia Dangxiang and the Sihuzhou Soutes were strongly influenced by the Turkic political culture. Driven by the pursuit of the common political goal, the government jointly launched the chaos in Liuhu Prefecture. The Ministry of Tuoba of the Party item, which took part in the peaceful chaos, became the legitimate representative of the various ministries of the Tang Dynasty ruling Party by virtue of the Ping chaos. The political status was above the ministries. After the establishment of the Dingzhouba military regime, the Sogans of Xia Prefecture and the Sogitans who migrated here in the late Tang Dynasty served in many ways, or held the halberd outside, or served in it. After Dingan military regime became the Xixia dynasty, with the expansion of the territory of the dynasty, the descendants of the Sogites in Lingzhou, Liangzhou, Shazhou and other places all became the people of the dynasty, with different identities. The transformation of the relationship between the two sides highlights the rise of the party and the decline of the Sogel in the political structure of Northwest China.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：K289
【正文快照】： 中古时期的党项在从部族到藩镇、王国、王朝的政治演进过程中,与其周边诸族存在着密切的政治、军事交往。通过与周边诸族的交往,党项改变了自身的地缘政治环境,逐步成长为雄踞西北的独立政权。新世纪以来,学界深入探讨了中古时期党项与周边诸族的政治关系、文化交流,#174;但

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