答客问治明清两代西藏史经验

发布时间：2018-03-01 08:39

本文关键词： 中国藏学西藏明清两代藏族史民族研究历史事件论文图书馆历史学驻藏大臣　出处：《中国藏学》2012年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：口述历史是一种记录历史的方法。简单地说,就是通过传统的笔录和现代的录音、录影等技术手段,记录历史事件当事人或目击者的回忆而保存的口述凭证。是一种将记录、发掘和认识历史相结合的史学形式。口述史学(Oral History)发端于海外,自20世纪50年代以来,在海外一直是历史学科的一个重要分支,近些年在国内也处于方兴未艾之势。有鉴于此,本刊拟自本期起开设藏学口述专栏,以推动藏学口述史学的发展。刊发内容不限主题,既可以是历史事件当事人或目击者对某一涉藏历史事件的口述,也可以是藏学研究者的治学经历与学术心得。本刊首期刊发的是邓锐龄先生的《答客问治明清两代西藏史经验》。邓锐龄先生是中国藏学界资深前辈,道德文章在学界一向受人敬佩。细读先生之文,从初到中央统战部民族处工作时与西藏史志相接触,到调入中国科学院哲学社会科学学部民族研究所大体以元以后西藏历史为研究方向,再到进入中国藏学研究中心专心治明清两代西藏历史,时代变迁与个人际遇,集体课题与个人兴趣,学术方向与自身基础,资料利用与写作章法,生活条件与时间保障,组织领导与科学管理,治学与做人,方方面面,谦逊严谨,语重心长,启发良多。
[Abstract]:Oral history is a method of recording history. To put it simply, it is an oral voucher to record the memories of a person involved in a historical event or a witness by means of traditional records and modern recording, video recording and other technical means. It is a kind of oral certificate that will be recorded. Oral historiography originated overseas. Since 1950s, it has been an important branch of the history discipline overseas, and in recent years, it is also in the ascendant trend in China. From this issue, we plan to set up an oral column on Tibetan studies in order to promote the development of oral history of Tibetan studies. There is no limit to the subject of the publication, which can be either an oral account of a historical event or an eyewitness's account of a historical event involving Tibet. It can also be the academic experience and academic experience of Tibetan studies researchers. The first issue of this publication is Mr. Deng Reiling's experience in answering questions about Tibetan History in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Mr. Deng Reiling is a senior predecessor in Chinese Tibetan studies. The moral articles have always been admired in academic circles. From the beginning to the work of the ethnic Affairs Department of the United Front work Department of the Central Committee, they contacted the historical records of Tibet. By the time the Institute of nationalities of the Department of philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences took the history of Tibet after Yuan as its research direction, and then to enter the China Tibetan Studies Center to concentrate on the history of Tibet in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the changes of the times and personal fate, Collective subjects and individual interests, academic direction and their own foundation, data use and writing rules, living conditions and time security, organizational leadership and scientific management, learning and life, all aspects, humble and rigorous, careful language, enlighten a lot.
【作者单位】：中国藏学研究中心;
【分类号】：C95;K28

【参考文献】