陕南回族源流初探

发布时间：2018-03-05 17:01

本文选题：陕南回族　切入点：源流　出处：《西北大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：论文对陕南地区江口、茅坪、西口三个回族镇回民的渊源、迁徙和分布进行初步探究。绪论部分介绍论文选题缘由和研究意义,梳理学界对于陕西回族,以及陕南回族的关注和研究概况,可以看出相关陕南回族的研究不多,有关陕南回族历史源流和迁徙的介绍较为简略,相关记述有进一步探讨和开展实地调查的必要。论文第一章介绍陕南的自然环境和人文环境,由此确知今日陕南回族聚居、活动的主要自然环境和交通情况。从中我们看出,陕南独特的自然环境和历史时期形成的道路网络,对早期回民的到来和后来陕南回族的迁徙具有重要的影响和作用。第二章,笔者以陕南江口、茅坪、西口三个回族镇为例,利用文献资料、考古资料以及实地调查访谈资料,集中讨论了陕南回族的来源,得出陕南回族早期的由来主要源自关中、甘肃、鄂豫、山西、巴蜀等几个地区,到来的主要因素是政治因素。第三章探讨聚居陕南之后的回族在历史时期迁徙、分布和影响。分别就清至新中国成立以后,陕南回族迁徙的原因、路线、目的地以及分布特点产生的影响进行分析。从中我们看到陕南回族的迁徙原因是多方面,其迁徙的路线、目的地同他们早期的到来、同族情感、宗教上相互关照、规避一定政治危机、自然灾害等有着重要联系。最后,论文对陕南回族形成,聚居发展之后给当地和历史产生的影响进行一定探讨。回族迁徙至陕南产生的影响是多方面的,经济方面带动了陕南地区的经济开发,商贸联系;行政建制方面,一些重要的商贸乡镇中心的兴起,譬如新中国成立后江口、茅坪、西口三个回族乡镇;文化上形成了陕南回儒、回汉并存并融,和谐相处的文化特色。结语部分首先说明该研究得出的结论以及解决的问题,其次,论文中反映的对前人研究成果的修正和发展,最后,分析了论文研究的意义。
[Abstract]:The origin, migration and distribution of Hui people in Jiangkou, Maoping and Xikou in southern Shaanxi are preliminarily explored. The introduction part introduces the reason and significance of the thesis, and combs the academic circle for Shaanxi Hui. As well as the attention and research situation of the Hui nationality in southern Shaanxi, we can see that there are few researches on the Hui nationality in the south of Shaanxi, and the introduction of the historical origin and migration of the Hui nationality in the south of Shaanxi is relatively brief. It is necessary to further explore and carry out field investigation. The first chapter of the paper introduces the natural and human environment of southern Shaanxi, which is sure to know the main natural environment and traffic situation of today's Hui people living in southern Shaanxi. The unique natural environment and the road network formed in the historical period of southern Shaanxi have important influence and function on the arrival of the early Hui people and the later migration of the Hui nationality in southern Shaanxi. Chapter two, the author takes the three Hui towns of Jiangkou, Maoping and Xikou in southern Shaanxi as an example. With the use of literature, archaeological data and field investigation and interviews, this paper focuses on the origin of the Hui nationality in southern Shaanxi, and draws a conclusion that the early origin of the Hui nationality in southern Shaanxi mainly originated from several regions, such as Guanzhong, Gansu, Hubei and Henan, Shanxi, Bashu, and so on. Chapter three discusses the migration, distribution and influence of the Hui nationality in the historical period after living together in southern Shaanxi. The reasons and routes of the Hui nationality migration in southern Shaanxi after the founding of New China from the Qing Dynasty to the New China are respectively discussed. From the analysis of the influence of the destination and the distribution characteristics, we can see that there are many reasons for the Hui nationality's migration in the south of Shaanxi. The migration route, destination and their early arrival, kinship emotion and religion concern each other. There are important links between avoiding certain political crises and natural disasters. Finally, the paper discusses the influence of Hui nationality formation, settlement and development on local and historical development. The influence of Hui nationality migration to southern Shaanxi is various. The economic aspect has promoted the economic development, the commerce relations in the southern Shaanxi region, the administrative system aspect, some important trade township center rise, for example, after the founding of new China, three Hui nationality villages and towns of Jiangkou, Maoping and Xikou; In the end, the conclusion first explains the conclusions of the study and the problems solved. Secondly, the paper reflects the revision and development of the previous research results. Finally, the significance of the research is analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K28

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