甘肃肃北蒙古族民族意识的调查与研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 20:22

本文选题：肃北蒙古族 + 民族意识　；参考：《兰州大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 众所周知,民族意识是本民族共同体在历史发展长河中、在本民族形成过程中构建起的自身民族所特有的精神文化体系,历经千百年沉积而成。从其显性和隐形性的形态表现来说,它会随着历史的递进和民族的变迁而具有适应变迁功能。对本民族群体的存在、发展以及在与他民族的交往中拥有不可替代的促进、制约和平衡能力。它可以成为指导本民族人们思想行为的意识导向、也可以成为承载社会信息的符号系统,同时它也是区分本民族与他民族的坐标体系。目前国内学界对民族意识的研究呈现出高涨的态势。但是以往对民族意识的研究,一方面以理论研究居多,并且过高估计了文化因素在民族意识中的作用,另一方面对具体民族的民族意识仅以增强或减弱等一言蔽之。此次对肃北蒙古族民族意识的调查与走访也使我们渐渐意识到,如果不对某一民族的民族意识产生动因做层次上的划分,以及探究各层次间的相互关系,就无法理解洞悉这一民族在其独有的地理历史环境中民族意识的现状。所以本文在尝试概括、简约描述意识产生自然过程的基础上,把民族意识划分为民族安危意识、民族利益意识和民族意识三个层次。不仅阐述这三个层次之间的相互关系,而且还阐述了民族文化意识、民族认同意识同以上三个层次相互制衡的关系。以此为基础分析了肃北蒙古族民族意识的现状。
[Abstract]:As we all know, the national consciousness is the unique spiritual and cultural system of our own nation which has been built in the course of the historical development and the formation of this nation, and has been deposited for thousands of years.From its explicit and invisible form, it can adapt to the change with the development of history and the change of nation.It has irreplaceable ability to promote, restrict and balance the existence, development and communication with other ethnic groups.It can become the consciousness guidance to guide the thought and behavior of the people of this nation, it can also become the symbol system carrying the social information, and it is also the coordinate system that distinguishes the nation from the other nation at the same time.At present, the research on the national consciousness in the domestic academic circles is on the upsurge.However, on the one hand, the previous researches on national consciousness, on the one hand, mainly focus on theoretical research, and overestimate the role of cultural factors in national consciousness, and on the other hand, only strengthen or weaken the national consciousness of a specific nation.This investigation and visit to the Mongolian national consciousness in Subei has also made us gradually realize that if we do not divide the motivation of the national consciousness of a certain nationality into different levels and explore the interrelationship between the different levels,It is impossible to understand the present situation of national consciousness in its unique geographical and historical environment.Therefore, on the basis of trying to generalize and briefly describe the natural process of the emergence of consciousness, this paper divides the national consciousness into three levels: national safety consciousness, national interest consciousness and national consciousness.Not only the relationship between the three levels, but also the relationship between the national cultural consciousness, the national identity consciousness and the checks and balances between the above three levels are expounded.Based on this, this paper analyzes the present situation of Mongolian national consciousness in Subei.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：C95

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