布依族传统民居的变迁研究——以镇宁高荡寨为例

发布时间：2018-05-02 00:37

本文选题：布依族 + 传统民居　；参考：《广西民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：扁担山地区的布依族依托于喀斯特地貌,形成了独具特色的石木结构的民居。将自然资源与生活需求完美结合的老石板房,在千年布依村寨——贵州镇宁高荡依旧完好的保存。石板房特色鲜明的空间结构和纷繁复杂的建筑仪式蕴含了丰富的布依族文化,是研究布依族的重要依据。但伴随着老石板房的逐渐消失,附着其上的非物质文化遗产更是难以保存。以高荡寨为例,通过对布依族传统民居的变迁分析,深入探讨如何协调经济发展与传统建筑保护的关系,单纯的"不拆不建"是否是保护传统建筑和文化最有效的方式。在保护中寻求发展,采取因地制宜的发展模式才是保护传统民居和文化的长远之计。
[Abstract]:Relying on Karst landforms, the Buyi people in the area of the flat mountain area have formed a unique residence of stone and wood structures. The old stone house with the perfect combination of natural resources and life needs remains intact in the Millennium Buyi village, Zhenning, Guizhou, which is still well preserved. The distinctive space structure and complex architectural ritual are contained in the stone house. The rich Buyi culture is an important basis for the study of the Buyi Nationality. But with the gradual disappearance of the old stone slab house, it is difficult to preserve the intangible cultural heritage attached to it. Taking Gao Dang village as an example, the relationship between the economic development and the traditional architectural protection is discussed, and the simple "no" is "no". Whether it is the most effective way to protect traditional architecture and culture is not to be built. To seek development in the protection and to adopt the development model according to local conditions is a long way to protect the traditional folk houses and culture.

【作者单位】：西南政法大学人权研究院;贵州省民族研究院;中央民族大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社科重大招标课题“贵州山地文化研究”(项目编号:10ZD&070)子课题“贵州山地建筑文化研究” 国家社科基金项目“西南民族特色村寨永续发展研究”(项目编号:16BMZ070)
【分类号】：C951

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