从《四部医典》看早期藏族社会的医护职业道德

发布时间：2018-05-03 14:41

本文选题：四部医典 + 藏族　；参考：《西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2012年12期

【摘要】：《四部医典》是藏医药学中最重要的经典著作,也是藏族传统社会中最早系统反映医护职业道德的著作。在这部著作中,讨论了道德与健康、宗教与医德等关系,并在藏族职业道德思想史上第一次提出了医护人员所应具备的五大美德,并对医护人员在职业道德生活中的行为提出了具体的规范要求。由于《四部医典》中涉及到的道德准则和要求都是和治病救人紧密联系在一起的,它带给藏民族的职业伦理精神和道德观念,在当时和以后都是其他任何说教性著作所不能完成的。《四部医典》不仅为藏族社会医疗卫生职业道德体系的构建奠定了基础,也为后世规范医护人员的职业道德行为提供了可供借鉴的样板。
[Abstract]:The four medical classics are the most important classics in Tibetan medicine and also the earliest works that systematically reflect the professional ethics of medical care in Tibetan traditional society. In this work, the relationship between morality and health, religion and medical ethics is discussed, and for the first time in the history of Tibetan professional ethics, five virtues that medical staff should possess are put forward. And put forward the concrete standard request to the medical staff's behavior in the professional ethics life. Because the moral principles and requirements involved in the four Medical Dialogues are closely related to curing and saving the sick, it brings the Tibetan people the spirit of professional ethics and moral concepts. At that time and in the future, it was impossible for any other preaching works to be completed. The "four Medical codes" not only laid the foundation for the construction of the professional ethics system of medical care and hygiene in Tibetan society, It also provides a model for future generations to standardize the professional ethics behavior of medical staff.
【作者单位】：西南民族大学政治学院;西南民族大学学报编辑部;
【基金】：西南民族大学研究生学位点建设项目(2012XWD-S0101)阶段性成果
【分类号】：C95;R192

【共引文献】