论全球化时代少数民族传统文化知识的保护

发布时间：2018-05-10 12:12

本文选题：全球化 + 传统文化知识　；参考：《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015年03期

【摘要】：全球化时代的现代科学、技术的突飞猛进导致的复制成本的锐减、发达国家强推的超TRIPS知识产权保护、传统文化知识保护诉求的涌现使得基于TRIPS协议的知识产权体系推上重构的边缘。本文通过探讨传统文化知识产权体系所面临的挑战,认为民族传统文化知识与现有知识产权体系的冲突本质上是资本主义商品生产(即掠夺开发)同民族文化多样性和人类知识进步的矛盾,知识产权理论对传统文化知识的描述存在偏见,传统文化知识,尤其是少数民族传统文化知识的保护应打破知识产权主流话语之霸权,体现发展中国家和欠发达国家及少数民族群体合理的利益诉求,给传统文化知识客观公平的描述,并依据具体国情设计少数民族传统文化知识保护综合性保护体制。
[Abstract]:In the era of globalization, modern science, the rapid development of technology, the sharp reduction in reproduction costs, and the strong push by developed countries to protect super- intellectual property rights, The emergence of traditional cultural knowledge protection makes the intellectual property system based on TRIPS agreement to the edge of reconstruction. This paper discusses the challenges faced by the intellectual property system of traditional culture. The author holds that the conflict between the traditional cultural knowledge and the existing intellectual property system is essentially a contradiction between capitalist commodity production (i.e. plunder and development) and the diversity of national culture and the progress of human knowledge. Traditional cultural knowledge, especially the protection of minority traditional cultural knowledge, should break the hegemony of intellectual property right mainstream discourse. It embodies the reasonable interest demands of developing countries, underdeveloped countries and minority groups, describes the traditional cultural knowledge objectively and fairly, and designs the comprehensive protection system of minority traditional cultural knowledge according to the specific national conditions.
【作者单位】：清华大学法学院;新疆师范大学;
【分类号】：C95

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