试论民族个体的政治角色

发布时间：2019-04-02 13:48

【摘要】：依据不同民族个体在现实民族政治生活中的作用及地位的不同,可把民族个体在民族政治舞台上承担的政治角色区分为民族政治领袖、民族政治精英及民族群众三个层次。其中,民族政治领袖居于民族政治角色的最高层次,执掌民族政治最高权力,拥有广泛影响和崇高威望,引领民族政治的发展方向;民族政治精英居于中间层次,对民族社会及多民族社会实施政治统治,在和民族政治生活紧密相关的一切重要领域发挥重要作用;民族群众居于基础层次,不和民族政治权力产生直接联系,但却是民族政治领袖与民族政治精英的权力合法性来源。不同层次政治角色的民族个体共同推动民族政治发展的过程,同时也是实现民族政治之于民族个体的政治关怀过程。
[Abstract]:According to the different roles and positions of different ethnic individuals in the real national political life, the political role of the national individual in the national political arena can be divided into three levels: the national political leader, the national political elite and the national masses, which can be divided into three levels: the national political leader, the national political elite and the national masses. Among them, ethnic political leaders occupy the highest level of national political role, hold the highest power of national politics, have a wide range of influence and high prestige, leading the development direction of national politics; The ethnic political elite is in the middle level and plays an important role in all the important fields closely related to the national political life by carrying out political domination to the national society and the multi-ethnic society. The ethnic masses are at the basic level and do not have direct connection with the national political power, but they are the source of the legitimacy of the power of the national political leaders and the national political elites. National individuals with different levels of political roles jointly promote the development of national politics, and it is also the process of realizing the political concern of national politics to national individuals.
【作者单位】：内蒙古工业大学马克思主义学院;新疆财经大学公共经济与管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(11YJC810037)
【分类号】：C955

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