印度瓦杰帕伊政府时期的经济改革

发布时间：2017-12-26 23:36

本文关键词：印度瓦杰帕伊政府时期的经济改革　出处：《西北大学》2008年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 20世纪90年代以来,拉奥政府以国内经济危机为契机,开始了“自由化”、“市场化”、“私有化”、“全球化”的经济改革,迈出了印度经济发展的实质性的步伐,拉奥改革成为印度现代经济发展中新的里程碑,被称为印度的第二次独立。瓦杰帕伊政府的经济改革承继了拉奥政府开创的经济自由化改革,并继续向前推进改革的发展。在经济改革取得某些成就,外交也不断取得辉煌的时刻,踌躇满志的瓦杰帕伊提前举行大选,以为在大选中稳操胜券,但结果令人大跌眼界,这种反差值得深思。本文从政治经济互为影响的角度来分析瓦杰帕伊政府改革的背景、改革理念与政策、改革中政治因素对经济的反作用,以及改革的失误、存在的问题,及其对发展中国家的借鉴作用等。导言,介绍选题的目的意义以及国内外研究现状以及本文的创新点;第一章主要对20世纪90年代初拉奥政府的改革理念、改革的成效和问题作简要评述;第二章主要分析瓦杰帕伊政府加速改革的因素以及改革的理念、政策,政府经济改革的成就与问题;第三章主要分析政治因素对改革的影响以及经济改革对政治因素的影响;第四章瓦杰分析经济改革对帕伊政府下台的影响,并对印度经济改革进行理论总结。
[Abstract]:Since 1990s, the Rao Government to domestic economic crisis as an opportunity to start a "free" and "market" and "privatization" and "globalization" of economic reform, the economic development of India has taken a substantial step, reform has become the new India Rao milepost of modern economic development, known as India second independent. The Vajpayee administration's economic reform inherited the economic liberalization reform initiated by the Rao Government, development and push forward the reform. Some achievements in economic reform, diplomacy has made brilliant moment, with Vajpayee ahead of a general election that in the election, but the result was fell, the contrast is worth pondering. From the point of view of mutual influence of politics and economy, this paper analyzes the background, reform idea and policy of Vajpayee government reform, the counteraction of political factors in the reform, the mistakes in the reform, the existing problems, and its reference to developing countries. The introduction introduces the purpose, significance and research status at home and abroad as well as the innovation of this paper; the first chapter of the Rao Government in early 1990s the reform concept, achievements and problems briefly; the second chapter mainly analyzes the Vajpayee government to speed up the reform factors and reform theory, policy, achievements and problems of government economic reform; the third chapter mainly analyzes the influence factors of political reform and economic reform on political factors; the fourth chapter analysis the impact of economic reforms on the vade pay down the government, and the India economic reform theory summary.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D735.1

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