美国政府社交媒体及其管理制度研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 05:17

本文关键词： 美国政府社交媒体规制　出处：《电子政务》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：互联网技术变革带来社交媒体的蓬勃发展,各国政府部门积极顺应这一潮流加强政府社交媒体矩阵建设,力图在新的信息传播阵地占据先机。美国作为社交媒体大国,近年来出台一系列政策,鼓励各级政府部门开设社交媒体账号,用于政府信息公开与公众对话。目前,社交媒体已经成为美国联邦政府与州政府履行公共职能和开展业务的重要平台。采用文献研究法、案例分析法、统计分析法等,着重分析了美国政府机构社交媒体的发展的历史背景、现状以及相关管理机制,并抽取了美国国务院作为美国社交媒体应用案例加以分析,力图勾画出美国政府社交媒体的现实图景,并指出中国在政府社交媒体的常态管理与约束规制方面,特别是关于网络信息安全与隐私权等方面,相关法律法规建设亟待加强。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social media brought by the technological change of Internet, the government departments of various countries actively comply with this trend to strengthen the construction of government social media matrix. The United States, as a social media power, has introduced a series of policies in recent years to encourage government departments at all levels to open social media accounts. At present, social media has become an important platform for the federal and state governments to perform public functions and conduct business. This paper mainly analyzes the historical background, current situation and related management mechanism of the development of social media in American government institutions, and selects the State Department of the United States as a case study of social media application in the United States. This paper tries to draw a realistic picture of American government social media, and points out that China is concerned with the normal management and regulation of government social media, especially on network information security and privacy. The construction of relevant laws and regulations needs to be strengthened urgently.
【作者单位】：人民网新媒体智库;
【分类号】：D771.2
【正文快照】： 一、前言 2008年以来,社交媒体(Social Media)成为互联网发展应用与研究的一大热门,受到各界的广泛关注。但什么是社交媒体,迄今没有统一的定义。西方学者关于“Social Media”引用比较多的是传播学者安德烈·开普勒和迈克尔·亨莱因[1]对社交媒体的定义:Social media is“a

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