巴西石油惊天腐案的政治源头

发布时间：2018-02-21 18:37

本文关键词： 巴西石油巴西经济世界经济展望政治生态库尼亚政府政策塞夫雷亚尔财务主管莱维 　出处：《南风窗》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正巴西的非法政治献金与政党擅权的特色有关。出于胜选和政策落地目的,执政党不仅在竞选中需要使用非法资金,甚至在胜选后还需用金钱收买国会议员以换取对政府政策的支持。在巴西财长莱维辞职的第二天,1月19日IMF的《世界经济展望》报告将对2016年巴西经济增速的预期从-1%下调到-3.5%。这一降幅在全球所有国家中是最大的。IMF称:"巴西经济的衰退主要是由于政治的不确定性导致的,例如对巴西石油(Petrobras)调查的失败被证明是一再被拖延所致,且拖延的时间比此前的预测要长得多。"
[Abstract]:The illegal political contributions in Brazil have something to do with the characteristics of political parties' unauthorized power. For the purpose of winning elections and landing policies, the ruling party not only needs to use illegal funds in the election campaign, Even after winning the election, members of parliament will have to be bought in exchange for support for government policy. On the day after Brazil's finance minister Levy resigned, the January 19th IMF's world economic outlook report will predict the 2016 growth rate of Brazil's economy. The decline was the largest of any country in the world. The IMF said: "the decline in Brazil's economy is mainly due to political uncertainty. The failure of the Petrobras investigation, for example, has proved to be the result of repeated delays, which have taken much longer than previously predicted. "
【分类号】：D777.7

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