坦桑尼亚革命党的角色转变及其面临的挑战

发布时间：2018-02-25 09:54

本文关键词： 坦桑尼亚革命党非洲政党非洲社会主义民主化　出处：《当代世界与社会主义》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：自实行多党制以来,坦桑尼亚革命党的角色发生了重要转变,主要表现为从宪政型政党向议会型政党转变、从动员型政党向参与型政党转变、从克里斯玛型政党向法理型政党转变。坦桑尼亚革命党大体适应了这一转变,在先后五次选举中赢得胜利。与此同时,在经济增长、全球化、城镇化、人口变迁和教育发展等结构性力量的推动下,坦桑尼亚的政党竞争变得更加激烈,革命党将面临更为严峻的竞争和挑战。坦桑尼亚革命党不仅需要经历角色转变的重大考验,而且面临着发展经济、改善民生、执政能力建设以及解决桑给巴尔问题等严峻挑战。
[Abstract]:Since the introduction of the multi-party system, the role of the Tanzanian Revolutionary Party has changed significantly, mainly from a constitutional to a parliamentary political party and from a mobilized party to a participatory political party. The transition from the Krista party to the legal party. The Tanzanian Revolutionary Party has largely adapted to this change, winning five successive elections. At the same time, in economic growth, globalization, urbanization, Driven by structural forces such as demographic change and educational development, party competition in Tanzania has become more intense, and the Revolutionary Party will face more severe competition and challenges. The Tanzanian Revolutionary Party will not only have to undergo a major test of the change in its role, It also faces serious challenges such as developing economy, improving people's livelihood, building governing capacity and solving Zanzibar problem.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学非洲研究院;
【分类号】：D742.5

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