非洲中国新移民跨国经营及其形成机制——以阿尔及利亚的福清移民为个案

发布时间：2018-02-26 01:22

本文关键词： 非洲国际移民跨国经营侨乡福清　出处：《世界民族》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：跨国经营是国际移民研究的一个重要课题,但迄今这方面研究主要关注的是南—北移民,对于南—南移民的跨国经营较少涉及。就华人跨国经营的研究来说,前人较少关注"草根"跨国经营者。本文以阿尔及利亚的福清移民LZ为个案,从跨国经营者的个人特征、输出地的条件和输入地的条件三个方面来讨论跨国经营及其形成机制。前人对侨汇的研究发现比较多的都是汇款从移民输入国寄回中国的过程,而本项研究发现:国际移民汇款被寄回中国后又被重新征集,并再次输出国外。在这个过程中,侨乡的互惠互利和建立于道德基础上的强制性信任起到了重要的作用。
[Abstract]:Transnational operation is an important subject in the study of international migration. However, so far, the research in this area has focused mainly on South-North migrants, and the transnational operations of South-South migrants are less involved. As far as the study of Chinese transnational operations is concerned, Previous scholars pay less attention to "grassroots" multinational operators. This paper takes Fuqing immigrants LZ of Algeria as a case, from the individual characteristics of multinational operators, The conditions of the exporting countries and the conditions of the places of entry are three aspects to discuss transnational operations and their formation mechanisms. Previous studies on remittances have found that most of them are the process of sending remittances back to China from the importing countries of migrants. This study finds that international migrant remittances are recollected and exported abroad after being sent back to China. In the process, mutual benefit and moral based mandatory trust play an important role in this process.
【作者单位】：福州大学人文社会科学学院社会学系;西安交通大学人文社会科学学院;纽约州立大学奥本尼分校社会学系;福建师范大学地理科学学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目(编号:15BSH096);国家社科基金项目(编号:13CSH066) 福州大学智库的系列成果
【分类号】：D741.5

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