转型时期的突尼斯政党政治:左翼政党透视

发布时间：2018-03-23 04:17

本文选题：政党政治　切入点：左翼政党　出处：《西亚非洲》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：突尼斯的政治转型是研究中东地区政治发展的重要国别案例。左翼政党是突尼斯政坛最重要的政治力量之一,具有巨大的政治塑造力。当前,突尼斯左翼政党版图有两大重要的特征:左翼政党众多,派系也多;左翼政党和政党联盟分化组合频繁。左翼政党积极参与突尼斯的政治生活,在议会和总统选举中取得了一定成功,但各左翼政党的发展并不均衡。为了扩大政治影响力,许多左翼政党的纲领日益向政治光谱的中间靠拢,左、右翼政党之间的合作开始增多,突尼斯政坛未能形成像欧美国家的左、右翼政治制衡的状态。此外,突尼斯左翼政党和政治伊斯兰之间的关系广受关注,左翼政党视政治伊斯兰为最主要的政治对手,并对其持敌对态度,这不利于突尼斯的政治转型。
[Abstract]:Tunisia's political transformation is an important country case for studying the political development in the Middle East. The left-wing political party is one of the most important political forces in Tunisian politics and has enormous political shaping power. Tunisia's left-wing party territory has two important features: the left-wing party is numerous and has many factions; the left-wing party and the coalition of political parties are divided frequently; the left-wing party actively participates in the political life of Tunisia. There have been some successes in the parliamentary and presidential elections, but the development of the left-wing parties has been uneven. In order to expand their political influence, many left-wing parties are increasingly moving toward the middle of the political spectrum, left, Cooperation between right-wing parties has begun to increase, and Tunisian politics has failed to form a state of political balance between left and right, as in Europe and the United States. In addition, the relationship between Tunisia's left-wing parties and political Islam has received widespread attention. The left-wing party sees political Islam as its main political rival and is hostile to it, hindering Tunisia's political transition.
【作者单位】：中央编译局马克思主义研究部世界政党研究处;
【基金】：中央编译局哲学社会科学研究项目“转型时期中东左翼政党研究”(15B02)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D741.4

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