欧盟移民政策与中国大陆新移民

发布时间：2018-03-30 20:12

本文选题：欧盟　切入点：移民政策　出处：《暨南大学》2006年博士论文

【摘要】：1978年改革开放以来，中国大陆新移民成为国际移民中令人瞩目的一支。欧盟各国是中国大陆新移民的重要目的地之一。本文认为研究欧盟国家的中国大陆新移民必须与欧盟移民政策相结合，这是因为移民政策是各国政治、经济、社会、文化政策的集中体现，在很大程度上影响着国际移民，是当代国际移民中最主要、经常起作用的因素，没有什么因素比移民政策更影响移民的流向和规模了。本文通过对欧盟移民政策和中国大陆新移民的分析，，揭示两者的发展变化是一个互为影响的过程，并且尝试对这一动态过程进行考察来正确认识在欧盟国家的中国大陆新移民尤其是非法移民。本文首先以国际移民理论为研究基石，从宏观视角描述国际移民的发展趋势，将中国移民纳入国际移民视野；其次对欧盟及其成员国移民政策的产生、发展与演变进行分析，阐述欧盟移民政策的变化与外来移民是互为影响的；然后重点对欧盟国家的中国大陆新移民进行考察，对他们的迁移行为、流动特点及现状进行剖析，并以中国浙江、福建的新移民为例，探讨他们移民欧盟国家的动力机制；接着在此基础上重点阐述了欧盟各国移民政策与中国大陆新移民是如何互为影响的；最后对未来中国移民欧洲的趋势进行前瞻性分析，针对欧盟移民政策与中国大陆新移民各自存在的问题，提出中国与欧盟应共同合作解决移民问题，并对他们的努力方向提出具有现实意义的见解。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up in 1978, The EU countries are one of the important destinations for the new immigrants from mainland China. This paper holds that the study of the new immigrants from the EU countries must be combined with the EU immigration policy. This is because immigration policy is the concentrated embodiment of the political, economic, social and cultural policies of various countries, and to a large extent affects international migration, and is the most important and often effective factor in contemporary international migration. There are no factors that affect the flow and scale of immigrants more than immigration policies. This paper, through an analysis of the EU immigration policy and the new immigrants from mainland China, reveals that the development and change of the two are a process of mutual influence. And try to investigate this dynamic process in order to correctly understand the new immigrants of mainland China, especially illegal immigrants in EU countries. Firstly, this paper describes the development trend of international migration from a macro perspective, based on the theory of international migration as the cornerstone of the research. Secondly, it analyzes the emergence, development and evolution of the immigration policies of the EU and its member states, and expounds that the changes of EU immigration policies and immigrants have a mutual impact on each other. Secondly, it focuses on the investigation of Chinese new immigrants from EU countries, analyzes their migration behavior, mobility characteristics and current situation, and discusses the dynamic mechanism of their emigration to EU countries by taking the new immigrants from Zhejiang and Fujian provinces of China as an example. On the basis of this, the paper focuses on how the immigration policies of EU countries and new immigrants from mainland China influence each other. Finally, it makes a forward-looking analysis of the future trend of Chinese emigration to Europe. Aiming at the problems of EU immigration policy and new immigrants from mainland China, this paper puts forward that China and EU should work together to solve the immigration problem, and put forward some practical opinions on the direction of their efforts.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D634.3;D523.8

【引证文献】