韩国地方自治与农村社会的转型镜鉴

发布时间：2018-04-01 12:04

本文选题：农业政策　切入点：地方长官　出处：《中国乡村发现》2014年02期

【摘要】：正20世纪90年代韩国地方自治制度实施后,农村社会发生了巨大变化。中央集权时期,由于中央政府统一制定的农业政策中,很多内容和规划与地方农村实际不相符甚至相悖,实行起来不仅效果微乎其微,甚至很多政策只好半途而废,给国家造成很大损失。伴随韩国民主化运动而发展起来的地方自治制度的实施,克服了这一弊端。在民主化运动中不断提高主体意识的韩国农民积极参加各项政治活动,在进行地方政府和议会选举时,选出能代表农民利益的地方长官和议员,让他们在制定农业政策和规划时,充分反映农民的利益要求。特别是1994年韩国加入世界
[Abstract]:After the implementation of the system of local autonomy is South Korea in 1990s, great changes have taken place in the rural society. Centralized period, because the central government to develop a unified agricultural policy, a lot of content and does not conform to the reality of rural planning and local and even contrary, the effect not only very little, even a lot of policy had to give up halfway, causing great losses to the country. The implementation of local autonomy system with Korean democratization movement developed, overcome the drawbacks. Actively participate in various political activities in democratization constantly improve the consciousness of the main body movement in the South Korean farmers, in the local government and parliamentary elections, elected to represent the interests of farmers and local executive members, let them in the development of agriculture the policy and planning, fully reflect the interests of the peasants. Especially in 1994, South Korea joined the world

【作者单位】：延边大学民族研究院;
【分类号】：D731.26;D422.6

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