俄罗斯东正教会政治参与的神学维度

发布时间：2018-04-16 18:12

本文选题：俄罗斯东正教会 + 政治参与　；参考：《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：随着宗教在世界范围内的复兴,其政治参与程度不断增强。宗教容易成为显著的政治力量,对社会公共积极性起到促进作用。在宗教进行政治参与的合法性条件方面,西方研究者认为只有宪法可对该合法性构成约束,但是他们没有对宗教团体的政治潜力予以充分的认知。在此,我们从俄罗斯东正教会着手,进一步分析东正教传统,以挖掘宗教在政治中活动的合法化条件。通过对《俄罗斯东正教会社会理念章程》的批判性分析发现,俄罗斯东正教会针对个人道德神学规范予以强调,没有提出明确的东正教社会伦理标准。而在俄罗斯东正教神学传统中,除了道德规范外,存在构建社会伦理标准的可能:对政权进行批判的政治神学资源、基督教人文主义和自然法等。坚持排他性的东正教规范标准优先、远离其他传统,并不是适宜的社会伦理规范标准探寻方式;依靠传统的、号召社会公正的"开放的普世主义",方可能成为社会伦理理解中东正教政治参与的基础。
[Abstract]:With the revival of religion around the world, its political participation is increasing.Religion is easy to become a prominent political force, and play a role in promoting public enthusiasm.In terms of the legitimacy conditions of religious political participation, Western researchers believe that only the constitution can restrict this legitimacy, but they do not fully recognize the political potential of religious groups.From the perspective of the Russian Orthodox Church, we further analyze the orthodox tradition in order to explore the conditions for the legalization of religious activities in politics.Through the critical analysis of the articles of Social concept of the Russian Orthodox Church, it is found that the Russian Orthodox Church emphasizes the individual moral theological norms and does not put forward a clear social ethical standard of the Orthodox Church.In the Russian orthodox theological tradition, in addition to moral norms, there is the possibility of constructing social ethical standards: political theological resources for criticizing political power, Christian humanism and natural law, and so on.It is not an appropriate way to explore social ethical standards by insisting on exclusive standards of orthodox orthodoxy, giving priority to other traditions, and relying on traditional ones."Open universalism", which calls for social justice, may become the basis of the political participation of the Eastern Orthodox Church in the social ethical understanding.
【作者单位】：黑龙江大学俄罗斯研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“苏联解体后俄罗斯东正教会的政治影响研究”(项目批准号为:14YJC730004)的资助
【分类号】：D751.2

【相似文献】