尼日利亚乔斯地区宗教与族群冲突探析

发布时间：2018-05-24 19:48

  本文选题：尼日利亚 + 乔斯　； 参考：《国际论坛》2014年04期

【摘要】：进入21世纪以来,尼日利亚乔斯地区频繁发生信仰基督教的土著族群和信仰伊斯兰教的豪萨—富拉尼人之间的暴力冲突,造成了大量的生命和财产损失。造成乔斯地区宗教与族群冲突的最主要原因是不同群体在分享政治权利和经济资源时受到的不平等对待,这种不平等将本就脆弱的族群、宗教间的关系撕裂。频发的暴力冲突不仅恶化了当地的政治生态环境,阻碍了社会经济的发展,还引发了国际社会的广泛担忧,破坏了尼日利亚的国家形象。唯有促进社会经济发展,充分保障宪法赋予公民的各项权利,使隶属于不同族群、宗教的人们平等分享政治权利和经济资源,才能从根本上化解该地区的危机,进而开创尼日利亚各宗教及族群和谐共处的新前景。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the 21st century, violent conflicts have frequently occurred between the indigenous communities of Christianity and the Hausa-Fulani people of Islam in the Joss region of Nigeria, resulting in a great deal of loss of life and property. The main cause of religious and ethnic conflict in Joss region is the unequal treatment of different groups in sharing political rights and economic resources. The frequent violence has not only worsened the local political environment, hindered the social and economic development, but also caused widespread concern in the international community, and damaged the image of Nigeria. Only by promoting social and economic development, fully guaranteeing the rights granted to citizens by the Constitution and enabling people belonging to different ethnic groups and religions to share their political rights and economic resources on an equal footing can the crisis in the region be fundamentally resolved, Thus creating a new prospect of harmonious coexistence of all religions and ethnic groups in Nigeria.
【作者单位】： 浙江师范大学非洲研究院;
【基金】：2012年国家社科基金一般项目“非洲宗教的传统形态与现代变迁研究”(12BZJ043) 浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地重点项目“非洲宗教史”(11JDFZ01Z)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D743.7
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本文编号：1930321