捷克左翼政党的发展演变探析

发布时间：2018-06-12 07:35

本文选题：捷克左翼政党 + 发展阶段　；参考：《社会主义研究》2014年03期

【摘要】：2014年初,由捷克社会民主党领衔的中左翼三党联合政府组阁完毕,这标志着"天鹅绒革命"后捷克左翼政党第三次上台执政。剧变以来的25年中,捷克左翼政党数次起落沉浮,度过了发展演变的四大阶段。作为捷克转型以来活跃于政治舞台的政治力量,左翼政党成为捷克议会两极政党格局中的一极,不仅打破了右翼独霸政坛的局面,而且成为捷克社会转型的积极推动者、社会弱势群体的利益维护者和政治代言人,在捷克社会发展过程中发挥着不可替代的作用。然而,左翼阵营内部两种不同声音的对立,成为制约捷克左翼政党进一步发展的不利因素,也直接影响着捷克政党政治的发展走向。
[Abstract]:In early 2014, the three-party coalition government of the centre-left led by the Czech Social Democratic Party was completed, marking the third time since the "velvet revolution" that the Czech left-wing party came to power. In the 25 years since the upheaval, the Czech left-wing party has risen and gone through four stages of evolution. As a political force active on the political stage since the transformation of the Czech Republic, the left-wing political party has become a pole in the bipolar political party structure of the Czech Parliament, which has not only broken the situation of right-wing domination of the political arena, but also become an active promoter of the social transformation of the Czech Republic. The interest defenders and political spokesmen of social vulnerable groups play an irreplaceable role in the development of Czech society. However, the opposition of two different voices in the left-wing camp has become the unfavorable factor restricting the further development of the left-wing political party in the Czech Republic, and has also directly affected the development trend of the political party in the Czech Republic.
【作者单位】：南开大学马克思主义教育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学重点项目“独联体中东欧(原社会主义)国家收入分配制度改革的历史经验与启示”(12AZD055)
【分类号】：D751.4

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