越南革新开放的实践与经验浅析

发布时间：2018-06-12 12:20

本文选题：越南 + 革新开放　；参考：《吉林大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 历史上,越南一直是一个贫穷落后的国家,近代又受到接近百年的殖民统治。在经济全球化、世界各国的发展日新月异的浪潮下,越南的经济、政治、文化的发展面临重大的抉择。在发展的十字路口,越南共产党在社会主义建设的探索和改进的基础上,为彻底解决国内国外的困境,开始了革新开放的艰苦路程,在经历了无数的反复和错误后,越南找到了切实符合自己国情的发展道路。面对国内国际的竞争,越南面临的困难和挑战是显然易见的,但是越南共产党顶住了压力,在短短的几年的改革历程中,越南的经济政治方面都得到了长足的发展,一跃成为东南亚地区发展最为迅猛的国家,特别是2007年1月11日,越南成为世界贸易组织第150个成员国。有些新闻媒体甚至预测它将成为“亚洲新的小龙”。越南的经济革新和对外开放引起了国际社会的瞩目,越南在国际社会中的地位也与日俱增。越南和中国同属于社会主义国家,越南的革新开放在一定程度上借鉴了中国改革开放的经验教训,但是其中也有不同。研究越南的革新开放,对于完善中国社会主义市场经济,加快政治体制改革步伐具有一定的现实意义。
[Abstract]:In history, Vietnam has been a poor and backward country, and has been under colonial rule for nearly a hundred years in modern times. Under the tide of economic globalization and the rapid development of various countries in the world, Vietnam's economic, political and cultural development is facing a great choice. At the crossroads of development, the Communist Party of Vietnam, on the basis of the exploration and improvement of socialist construction, began the arduous journey of innovation and opening to the outside world in order to thoroughly solve the difficulties at home and abroad. After experiencing numerous iterations and mistakes, Vietnam has found a development path that is in line with its own national conditions. In the face of domestic and international competition, the difficulties and challenges faced by Vietnam are obviously easy to see. However, the Communist Party of Vietnam has withstood the pressure, and in the course of short years of reform, Vietnam's economy and politics have made considerable progress. Vietnam became the 150th member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on January 11, 2007. Some news media even predicted it would become the new Asian dragon. Vietnam's economic innovation and opening to the outside world have attracted the attention of the international community. Vietnam and China both belong to socialist countries, Vietnam's innovation and opening up to some extent draw lessons from China's reform and opening up, but there are also differences. It is of practical significance to study the reform and opening up of Vietnam for perfecting China's socialist market economy and speeding up the pace of political system reform.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D733.3;F133.3

【引证文献】