欧盟邻国政策与欧盟安全问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 13:02

本文选题：欧盟邻国政策 + 欧洲安全战略　；参考：《燕山大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：欧盟在实现欧洲一体化的进程中一直做着不懈的努力，目的是要以一个更强大的声音说话，，从而在国际上处于举足轻重的地位，实现整体利益的最大化。要实现欧洲一体化，欧盟成员国之间的合作是必不可少的。而实现一体化过程中，首先是要在共同安全的前提下才能保证其他利益的实现。如何促进欧盟的共同安全问题则成为目前学者们谈论和研究的重要方面。本文通过对一系列国外文章的研读，从而结合不同学者对于欧洲安全问题加以研究，以欧盟邻国政策为例，将此政策加以详细剖析和研究，并对欧盟目前的邻国现状给予评价。相对于欧盟刚刚建立之时，欧盟一直处于不断外扩吸纳新成员的过程，尤其是2004年以后的欧盟东扩运动更是使欧盟学者以及国际上的欧盟研究人员意识到欧盟确实应当考虑其规模的问题，是无限扩大还是有所收敛。如果继续扩大下去，那么欧盟将面临着一个共同安全的问题，如果从此将其他符合入盟要求的国家直接拒之门外，那么将会迎来新的边界冲突或不安定的因素。所以，如何处理好邻国关系就是十分重要的问题，怎样解决困境也是目前很多学者十分关注的重要议题。为了解决这种困境，本文从欧盟邻国政策这个解决此困境的对应政策入手，将欧盟目前的安全现状加以分析，同时介入了共同价值观与全球公共物品的分析方式，从欧盟一直所推崇的有效的多边主义方法来分析到底欧盟采取一个什么样的方式能够使自身既有所发展，又能够确保其相对的安全，这其中将涉及到欧盟推崇的共同价值观的问题，进一步了解欧盟的不同外交政策的提出方式及所存在的问题，分析欧洲安全方面存在的问题，并提出相对建议。最后得出营造一个相对开放的共同价值观是解决各种矛盾的有效方式，同时也是使欧盟实现“大战略”目标的更进一步的举措与目标方式。
[Abstract]:The European Union has been making unremitting efforts in the process of realizing European integration with the aim of speaking with a stronger voice, thus playing a pivotal role in the world and realizing the maximization of the overall interests. Cooperation among EU member states is essential to European integration. In the process of realizing integration, the first thing is to guarantee the realization of other benefits under the premise of common security. How to promote the common security of the European Union has become an important aspect of scholars' discussion and research. Through the reading of a series of foreign articles, this paper studies the European security problem by combining with different scholars, taking the EU neighboring policy as an example, the policy is analyzed and studied in detail, and the current situation of the EU's neighboring countries is evaluated. Compared with the time when the EU was just established, the EU has been in the process of continuously expanding and absorbing new members. In particular, the eastward expansion of the EU since 2004 has made EU scholars and international EU researchers realize that the EU should really consider the issue of its size, whether it should be expanded indefinitely or converged. If it continues to expand, the EU will face a common security problem, and new border conflicts or instability will emerge if other countries that meet the requirements for membership are henceforth shut out. Therefore, how to deal with the relationship between neighboring countries is a very important issue, and how to solve the dilemma is an important issue that many scholars pay close attention to. In order to solve this dilemma, this paper begins with the EU neighboring countries' policy, the corresponding policy to solve this dilemma, analyzes the current security situation of the EU, and at the same time gets involved in the analysis of common values and global public goods. The effective approach of multilateralism that the EU has been championing has been used to analyze what way the EU can develop itself and ensure its relative security. This will involve the issue of common values advocated by the EU, further understanding the way in which different EU foreign policies are put forward and the existing problems, analyzing the problems existing in European security, and putting forward relative suggestions. Finally, it is concluded that creating a relatively open common value is an effective way to solve all kinds of contradictions, and it is also a further measure and target way for the EU to achieve the goal of "grand strategy".
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D74

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