非洲“新圈地运动”及中国的态度和策略
发布时间:2018-07-14 14:39
【摘要】:非洲"新圈地运动"指的是近年来在非洲兴起的大规模跨国土地交易热潮。在粮食危机、能源危机和金融危机的背景下,投资国出于粮食安全、发展新能源以及寻找更为稳妥投资方式的考虑,纷纷到非洲尤其是撒哈拉以南的非洲地区进行圈地,以发展粮食种植或者生物能源项目。非洲国家希望通过吸引外资以发展经济的愿望非常强烈,争相出售或者出租土地。在投资国与非洲国家的博弈中,经济、国际影响力等方面实力的差距使得投资国占据主动地位,而非洲国家成为博弈中获益较少的一方,并且非洲国家还面临着圈地带来的经济社会发展和环境保护等方面的问题。如何在"新圈地运动"中实现双方共赢,摆脱零和博弈的模式是一个值得思考的问题。
[Abstract]:The new land movement in Africa refers to the large-scale transnational land trade boom that has emerged in Africa in recent years. Against the backdrop of the food crisis, the energy crisis and the financial crisis, the investing countries, for the sake of food security, the development of new sources of energy and the search for more secure forms of investment, have gone to Africa, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, to encircle the land. To develop grain cultivation or bioenergy projects. There is a strong desire among African countries to sell or lease land by attracting foreign investment to develop their economies. In the game between the investor country and the African country, the difference of strength in economy, international influence and so on makes the investor country take the initiative position, and the African country becomes the party that gains less in the game. African countries also face problems in economic and social development and environmental protection brought about by land enclosure. How to realize the win-win situation and get rid of the model of zero-sum game in the "New Enclosure Movement" is a problem worth thinking about.
【作者单位】: 南开大学周恩来政府管理学院;英国伦敦政治经济学院社会发展系;
【分类号】:D74
[Abstract]:The new land movement in Africa refers to the large-scale transnational land trade boom that has emerged in Africa in recent years. Against the backdrop of the food crisis, the energy crisis and the financial crisis, the investing countries, for the sake of food security, the development of new sources of energy and the search for more secure forms of investment, have gone to Africa, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, to encircle the land. To develop grain cultivation or bioenergy projects. There is a strong desire among African countries to sell or lease land by attracting foreign investment to develop their economies. In the game between the investor country and the African country, the difference of strength in economy, international influence and so on makes the investor country take the initiative position, and the African country becomes the party that gains less in the game. African countries also face problems in economic and social development and environmental protection brought about by land enclosure. How to realize the win-win situation and get rid of the model of zero-sum game in the "New Enclosure Movement" is a problem worth thinking about.
【作者单位】: 南开大学周恩来政府管理学院;英国伦敦政治经济学院社会发展系;
【分类号】:D74
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 李睿璞;卢新海;;中国发展海外耕地投资的机遇与风险[J];华中科技大学学报(社会科学版);2010年06期
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前8条
1 卢新海;柯善淦;;基于海外耕地投资的中国粮食供给安全研究[J];中国人口·资源与环境;2017年05期
2 徐振伟;张力文;;非洲“新圈地运动”及中国的态度和策略[J];理论视野;2017年01期
3 卢新海;韩t,
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