普京时期俄罗斯地缘战略研究
发布时间：2018-08-01 17:30
【摘要】：地缘战略是利用地缘关系及其作用法则谋取和维护国家利益的方略，深入研究地缘战略对提高国家战略、外交战略、军事战略和经济战略的决策水平有着十分重要的意义。俄罗斯是一个富于战略思维的大国。苏联解体后，随着北约持续东扩、美军借助反恐进驻中亚以及新美日安保条约修订等情况，俄罗斯地缘环境持续恶化。普京执政后，放弃了叶利钦时代追求全球主角的定位，转而采取立足于成为区域大国这一更明智的地缘政治战略，即“稳定弧线”理论；积极发展以能源合作为主要内容的地缘经济战略，在把欧洲作为能源战略主战场的基础上，开辟亚太地区能源战略的新战场；推行“靠东联西保南”的地缘军事战略，实行“现实遏制”的核战略，注重加强同中国等亚太地区国家的军事合作；在叶利钦“双头鹰”外交进行调整、发展和创新的基础上，推行巩固独联体、平衡东西方的全方位的“双翼外交”战略。研究普京时期的俄罗斯地缘战略，对于我们预测其战略走向，，推动世界多极化发展，维护国家利益，实现中华民族伟大复兴有着深远的意义。论文简要介绍了俄罗斯地缘战略的历史演变，重点对普京执政时期的俄罗斯地缘战略进行了系统研究；指出了中俄战略协作伙伴关系的形成、内容和特点，最后对影响两国关系的问题进行了分析并提出解决的对策和办法。
[Abstract]:Geo-strategy is a strategy to use geo-relations and its rules of action to seek and safeguard national interests. It is of great significance to study geo-strategy to improve the level of decision-making of national strategy, diplomatic strategy, military strategy and economic strategy. Russia is a country of strategic thinking. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, with the continued eastward expansion of NATO, the US military's presence in Central Asia with the aid of anti-terrorism and the revision of the New US-Japan security treaty, Russia's geographical environment continued to deteriorate. After Putin came into power, he abandoned the position of global protagonist in Yeltsin's time, and instead adopted the more sensible geopolitical strategy based on becoming a regional power, that is, the theory of "stable arc"; To actively develop the geo-economic strategy with energy cooperation as its main content, to open up a new battlefield of energy strategy in the Asia-Pacific region on the basis of taking Europe as the main battlefield of energy strategy, and to carry out a geo-military strategy of "relying on the Eastern Union and the West to protect the South," To implement the nuclear strategy of "realistic containment" and to pay attention to strengthening military cooperation with China and other countries in the Asia-Pacific region; and to promote the consolidation of the CIS on the basis of the adjustment, development and innovation of Yeltsin's "double-headed eagle" diplomacy. Balancing the East and the West's all-around "two-wing diplomacy" strategy. The study of Russia's geo-strategy during Putin's period has far-reaching significance for us to predict its strategic trend, to promote the development of multi-polarization in the world, to safeguard national interests and to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The paper briefly introduces the historical evolution of Russia's geo-strategy, focuses on the systematic study of Russian geostrategy during Putin's reign, points out the formation, content and characteristics of Sino-Russian strategic cooperative partnership. Finally, the problems affecting the relationship between the two countries are analyzed and solutions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：解放军信息工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：E81;D751.2
本文编号：2158313
[Abstract]:Geo-strategy is a strategy to use geo-relations and its rules of action to seek and safeguard national interests. It is of great significance to study geo-strategy to improve the level of decision-making of national strategy, diplomatic strategy, military strategy and economic strategy. Russia is a country of strategic thinking. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, with the continued eastward expansion of NATO, the US military's presence in Central Asia with the aid of anti-terrorism and the revision of the New US-Japan security treaty, Russia's geographical environment continued to deteriorate. After Putin came into power, he abandoned the position of global protagonist in Yeltsin's time, and instead adopted the more sensible geopolitical strategy based on becoming a regional power, that is, the theory of "stable arc"; To actively develop the geo-economic strategy with energy cooperation as its main content, to open up a new battlefield of energy strategy in the Asia-Pacific region on the basis of taking Europe as the main battlefield of energy strategy, and to carry out a geo-military strategy of "relying on the Eastern Union and the West to protect the South," To implement the nuclear strategy of "realistic containment" and to pay attention to strengthening military cooperation with China and other countries in the Asia-Pacific region; and to promote the consolidation of the CIS on the basis of the adjustment, development and innovation of Yeltsin's "double-headed eagle" diplomacy. Balancing the East and the West's all-around "two-wing diplomacy" strategy. The study of Russia's geo-strategy during Putin's period has far-reaching significance for us to predict its strategic trend, to promote the development of multi-polarization in the world, to safeguard national interests and to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The paper briefly introduces the historical evolution of Russia's geo-strategy, focuses on the systematic study of Russian geostrategy during Putin's reign, points out the formation, content and characteristics of Sino-Russian strategic cooperative partnership. Finally, the problems affecting the relationship between the two countries are analyzed and solutions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：解放军信息工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：E81;D751.2
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 夏梦迪;人民币国际化之国力条件分析[D];广西大学;2011年
2 李琳;中俄边界问题的解决及影响[D];延边大学;2010年
3 孙耀军;俄罗斯海洋产业开发研究[D];东北师范大学;2010年
4 毕盼盼;冷战后的俄朝关系[D];山东师范大学;2010年
本文编号：2158313
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