重评福斯特对“美国例外论”的批判
发布时间：2018-12-07 11:57
【摘要】："美国例外论"是引起不同学术领域众多学者争论不休的问题,并引起了美国共产党(简称美共)党内领袖的意见分歧。美共早期历史中,美共领袖福斯特曾对美共党内领导人洛夫斯东、白劳德的"美国例外论"进行了批判和不调和的斗争。事实上,洛夫斯东、白劳德只是在诸多问题上发表了不同于福斯特和共产国际的看法,他们的"例外论"更多是强调美共要根据美国资本主义的特点制定出相应的斗争策略。虽然福斯特对"美国例外论"的批判是为了捍卫传统的马克思主义理论,但一定程度上阻滞了美共对美国特色社会主义道路的初步探索。
[Abstract]:"American exceptionalism" is a controversial issue among many scholars in different academic fields and has caused disagreement among the leaders of the Communist Party of America (CPC). In the early history of the Communist Party of America, the leader of the Communist Party of America, Foster, criticized and discordant the "American exceptionalism" of the leaders of the Communist Party of America, Lovaston and Barod. As a matter of fact, Lovestone and Bradford only expressed different views on many issues from Foster and the Comintern. Their "exceptionalism" emphasized that the Communist Party of America should formulate corresponding struggle strategies according to the characteristics of American capitalism. Although Foster's criticism of "American exceptionalism" is to defend the traditional Marxist theory, to a certain extent, it blocks the initial exploration of the socialist road with American characteristics by the Communist Party of America.
【作者单位】： 河南师范大学;
【基金】：河南师范大学博士启动课题资助项目(项目编号:5101179171112) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“社会主义建设道路和发展模式研究”(项目编号:08JJD710019)
【分类号】：D771.2
[Abstract]:"American exceptionalism" is a controversial issue among many scholars in different academic fields and has caused disagreement among the leaders of the Communist Party of America (CPC). In the early history of the Communist Party of America, the leader of the Communist Party of America, Foster, criticized and discordant the "American exceptionalism" of the leaders of the Communist Party of America, Lovaston and Barod. As a matter of fact, Lovestone and Bradford only expressed different views on many issues from Foster and the Comintern. Their "exceptionalism" emphasized that the Communist Party of America should formulate corresponding struggle strategies according to the characteristics of American capitalism. Although Foster's criticism of "American exceptionalism" is to defend the traditional Marxist theory, to a certain extent, it blocks the initial exploration of the socialist road with American characteristics by the Communist Party of America.
【作者单位】： 河南师范大学;
【基金】：河南师范大学博士启动课题资助项目(项目编号:5101179171112) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“社会主义建设道路和发展模式研究”(项目编号:08JJD710019)
【分类号】：D771.2
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