输家政治:非洲选举与族群冲突研究

发布时间：2018-12-14 03:35

【摘要】：正在冷战结束后的"第三波"民主化浪潮中,多数新实现民主化的国家都出现了水土不服的情况。特别是在非洲,与成熟的民主国家相比,非洲国家往往出现选举输家不接受选举结果的情况,轻则质疑选举获胜方选举舞弊甚至选举操纵,重则引发选后冲突甚至内战。本文将这一现象统称为"输家政治",即选举输家不接受选举结果、不愿通过法律渠道质疑选举结果或通过法律渠道但却不接受法律裁决,相反采取从抵制直至冲突的对抗性措施。输家
[Abstract]:In the third wave of democratization after the end of the Cold War, most of the newly democratized countries are in an unpalatable state. Especially in Africa, African countries often do not accept the election results compared with mature democracies, lightly question the election fraud or rigging of the victors, and cause post-election conflicts and even civil wars. This article refers to this phenomenon as "loser politics", that is, the loser does not accept the result of the election, does not want to challenge the election result through the legal channel or through the legal channel, but does not accept the legal judgment. Instead, confrontational measures ranging from resistance to conflict. Lose
【作者单位】：上海国际问题研究院西亚非洲中心;上海国际问题研究院;
【分类号】：D74

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