国家安全至上—小布什政府全球能源战略浅析

发布时间：2022-08-23 12:58

　　本论文从现实主义国际关系理论的角度,对小布什政府的能源战略进行了探讨和研究,通过对其执政时期的国际能源形势、前任政府的政策遗产、影响能源政策制定和执行的国际、国内因素和政府主要能源政策的分析以及对小布什政府最具代表性的能源行动—伊拉克战争—进行的案例研究,作者得出如下结论:小布什政府制定和实施该战略的主导原则就是确保本国能源供给及其美元作为国际石油交易计价货币的地位,从而确保美国的国家安全、实力地位,实现其利益的最大化。这一结论完全符合现实主义国际关系理论的观点,即在无政府状态下,各国都致力于实现本国安全,即权力和利益的最大化。 

【文章页数】：45 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Acknowledgement
ABSTRACT
摘要
Introduction
Chapter Ⅰ Literature Review
Chapter Ⅱ The Development of America’s Global Energy Strategy
    2.1 The Global Context of America’s Energy Strategy
    2.2 Historical Development of America’s Energy Strategy
    2.3 Oil Crises of the 19705 and Countermeasures of the United States
    2.4 The U.S Dollar and Oil Pricing and Trading
Chapter Ⅲ Bush Administration’s Energy Strategy
    3.1 The Bush Administration and the Bush Doctrine
    3.2 Formulation of the Energy Strategy
        3.2.1 National and International Background
        3.2.2 Interest Groups and the Formulation of America’s Energy Strategy
        3.2.3 Bush Administration’s Energy Strategy
    3.3 Implementation of the Energy Strategy
        3.3.1 General Account of the Administration’s Work on Energy
        3.3.2 Major Overseas Oil Initiatives of the Bush Administration
            3.3.2.1 Control of Major Oil-producing Regions and Transportation Lines
            3.3.2.2 Turnning to Africa for Diversification
            3.3.2.3 Control of World Oil Pricing
Chapter Ⅳ Case Study: The War on Iraq—an Endeavor to Seek NationaL Security
    4.1 Security of Energy Interests
    4.2 Security of Power
Conclusion
Bibliography
附录



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