恩格斯晚年关于社会主义理论的探索及当代价值

发布时间：2018-01-13 07:25

本文关键词：恩格斯晚年关于社会主义理论的探索及当代价值　出处：《河南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：恩格斯晚年社会主义理论是马克思主义发展史上的一个重要发展阶段,其晚年的社会主义理论也是马克思主义的一个有机组成部分,从1883年到1895年,为了进一步丰富和发展社会主义理论,指导社会主义运动,年事已高的恩格斯独自承担起了国际无产阶级导师的重任。在这12年间,欧洲社会的政治、经济以及阶级斗争形势等都有了新的重要变化。面对资本主义世界的新变化和新发展,一方面恩格斯花费了大量的时间和精力整理并出版了《资本论》的第二、第三卷,另一方面基于世界社会主义运动中出现的新情况、新问题,提出了新的观点和看法。恩格斯对社会主义理论的发展做出的重大贡献,使我们更进一步领会到了马克思主义与时俱进的精神品质,也为当代社会主义的建设提供了重要的理论借鉴。本文内容包含五个部分:第一部分是导论部分。此部分主要是分析了恩格斯晚年关于社会主义理论探索的研究背景和研究意义,并对当前国内外学术界关于恩格斯晚年社会主义理论的研究状况进行了综述。第二部分是恩格斯晚年关于社会主义理论探索的时代背景。此部分重点分析了恩格斯晚年资本主义发生的新变化。第三部分重点研究了恩格斯晚年对社会主义理论的探索,着重介绍了恩格斯晚年对社会主义理论做出重大贡献的新思想和新观点。第四部分探讨了恩格斯晚年社会主义理论的当代价值。本部分从恩格斯晚年的社会主义理论对当代社会主义运动和建设,特别是中国特色社会主义的建设有着重要指导意义等方面说明其价值。第五部分为结语。本部分是对全文的概括,通过对恩格斯晚年社会主义理论的总结,在历史的语境中进一步表达了恩格斯晚年对科学社会主义与时俱进的理论的勇气及其对社会主义的坚持和发展,凸显了其社会主义理论的学术价值与实践价值。
[Abstract]:Engels' theory of socialism in his late years is an important stage in the development of Marxism, and the theory of socialism in his later years is also an organic part of Marxism. From 1883 to 1895, in order to further enrich and develop the socialist theory, guide the socialist movement. The elderly Engels alone took on the responsibility of the international proletarian mentor. During these 12 years, the politics of European society. In the face of the new changes and new developments in the capitalist world Engels spent a lot of time and energy sorting out and publishing the second of Capital. The third volume, on the other hand, based on the new situation and new problems in the world socialist movement, puts forward new viewpoints and views. Engels' great contribution to the development of socialist theory. So that we can further understand the spirit of Marxism with the times. It also provides an important theoretical reference for the construction of contemporary socialism. The first part is the introduction part. This part mainly analyzes the research background and significance of Engels' research on the theory of socialism in his later years. The second part is the background of Engels' socialistic theory exploration in his later years. This part mainly analyzes Engels. The third part focuses on Engels' exploration of socialist theory in his later years. This part mainly introduces Engels' new thought and new viewpoint that he made great contribution to socialist theory in his later years. Part 4th discusses the contemporary value of Engels' theory of socialism in his later years. This part starts with Engels' socialism in his later years. Theory on the contemporary socialist movement and construction. In particular, the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics has important guiding significance to explain its value. Part 5th is the conclusion. This part is a summary of the full text, through the conclusion of Engels' theory of socialism in his later years. In the historical context, Engels further expresses Engels' courage to keep pace with the times in his later years and his adherence to and development of socialism, which highlights the academic and practical value of his socialist theory.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：A811

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