马克思恩格斯生态农业思想及其当代价值研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 03:23

本文选题：马克思　切入点：恩格斯　出处：《电子科技大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：马克思恩格斯没有专门论述生态农业思想的著作,但他们的理论文本中蕴含着丰富的生态农业的思想先声。马克思恩格斯对生态农业的论述是他们关于人与自然关系理论的重要组成部分,不仅具有前瞻性,而且具有深刻性。我国作为泱泱农业大国,在农业方面取得的成就举世瞩目,但也不可避免地在发展过程中造成了一系列生态问题。所以在我国新农村建设和农村生态文明建设的大背景下,研究马克思恩格斯的生态农业思想对于实现我国农业现代化具有极为重要的指导意义和启示性作用。本文在介绍生态农业的概念和基本特点的基础上,首先分析了马克思恩格斯生态农业思想产生的时代背景和理论来源。其次,详细梳理和深入研究了马克思恩格斯生态农业思想的主要内容：发展农业循环经济,实现农业可持续发展；加强食品安全,利用科学技术实现生态农业；转移农业剩余劳动力,超越城乡对立。最后,联系现实,论述了我国农业面临的困境,以及我党对马克思恩格斯生态农业思想的继承和发展。综上所述,马克思恩格斯的生态农业思想是个新课题,为我们开辟了研究马克思恩格斯理论学说的新视角,值得我们深入挖掘。
[Abstract]:Marx and Engels did not have a book on ecological agriculture. Marx and Engels' exposition on ecological agriculture is an important part of their theory on the relationship between man and nature, which is not only forward-looking, but also profound. As a great agricultural country, China's achievements in agriculture have attracted worldwide attention, but inevitably have caused a series of ecological problems in the process of development. Therefore, under the background of the construction of new rural areas and the construction of ecological civilization in rural areas, The study of Marx and Engels' thought of ecological agriculture plays an important role in guiding and enlightening the realization of agricultural modernization in China. On the basis of introducing the concept and basic characteristics of ecological agriculture, this paper first analyzes the background and theoretical source of Marx and Engels' thought of ecological agriculture. The main contents of Marx and Engels' thought of ecological agriculture are summarized and studied in detail: developing agricultural circular economy, realizing sustainable development of agriculture, strengthening food safety, utilizing science and technology to realize ecological agriculture, transferring agricultural surplus labor, Finally, connecting with the reality, this paper discusses the plight of agriculture in our country and the inheritance and development of Marx and Engels' thought of ecological agriculture. To sum up, Marx and Engels' thought of ecological agriculture is a new subject, which opens up a new angle of view for us to study Marx and Engels' theory.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811;F320

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