毛泽东群众工作实践与理论研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 04:02

本文选题：毛泽东　切入点：群众　出处：《中共山东省委党校》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：党的群众工作是党密切联系群众的根本方式，是党保持先进性和纯洁性建设的一条重要途径。自从1921年中国共产党成立之日起，中国共产党就十分注意密切与群众之间的关系。在党的革命事业走过曲折的历程以后，毛泽东吸取前人的经验教训，根据中国革命的实际状况，结合马克思主义历史唯物主义理论，形成并发展了自己的群众观，创造性地发展了群众工作路线，为党的群众工作提供了指导思想。当今，党群关系并不容乐观。党与群众之间的血肉联系曾一度是党最大的政治优势，而今却面临着巨大的挑战，党群、干群矛盾突出，并衍生出一系列事件，这些矛盾主要集中在党员干部贪污腐败所带来的群众不信任，党的群众工作不到位所带来的群众抵触情绪。党的群众工作好坏直接关系到民生所在，更是影响到民心所在，只有把党的群众工作开展好，才能进一步提高党在群众中的地位和影响力。虽然党的群众工作在当今遇到很多新情况、新挑战，但是我们仍然能从毛泽东身上学习到开展群众工作的宝贵经验，这对于做好当今群众工作提供了原则性、方法性的指导。群众工作的实践与理论，相互影响，相互制约。实践为理论的形成与发展提供认识来源；理论是对实践的总结和升华，为实践提供方向性、原则性的指导。本文从实践和理论方面来解读毛泽东的群众工作，实践方面以时间为线索，总结毛泽东在不同革命时期和建设时期开展群众工作的大致内容，根据这些实践探寻出毛泽东开展群众工作的特点；理论方面，总结毛泽东群众工作坚持的原则及惯用的方法。最后，分析目前党的群众工作出现的问题，并进一步分析造成问题的原因，，针对原因提出解决当前群众工作问题的措施。
[Abstract]:The mass work of the Party is the fundamental way for the Party to keep in close touch with the masses and is an important way for the Party to maintain its advanced nature and purity.Since the founding of the CPC in 1921, the CPC has been paying close attention to the relationship with the masses.After the party's revolutionary cause had gone through a tortuous course, Mao Zedong learned the lessons of his predecessors and, according to the actual conditions of the Chinese revolution, combined with Marxist historical materialism theory, formed and developed his own view of the masses.Creatively developed the mass work line, provided the guiding ideology for the mass work of the party.Nowadays, the relationship between the Party and the masses is not optimistic.The flesh and blood link between the party and the masses was once the biggest political advantage of the party, but now it faces enormous challenges. The contradictions between the party and the masses, cadres and masses are prominent, and a series of incidents have spawned.These contradictions mainly focus on the distrust of the masses caused by corruption and corruption among the Party members and the resistance of the masses brought about by the failure of the Party's mass work.The mass work of the Party is directly related to the livelihood of the people and even more to the people's support. Only by carrying out the mass work of the Party well can the party's position and influence among the masses be further improved.Although the Party's mass work has encountered many new situations and challenges, we can still learn from Mao Zedong's valuable experience in carrying out mass work, which provides principled and methodological guidance for doing a good job in mass work today.The practice and theory of mass work influence and restrict each other.Practice provides the source of cognition for the formation and development of theory, and theory is the summary and sublimation of practice, which provides direction and principle guidance for practice.This paper interprets Mao Zedong's mass work from the aspects of practice and theory. In practice, it takes time as a clue to sum up the general contents of the mass work carried out by Mao Zedong in different revolutionary and construction periods.On the basis of these practices, this paper explores the characteristics of Mao Zedong's mass work and summarizes the principles and customary methods of Mao Zedong's mass work in theory.Finally, the paper analyzes the problems existing in the mass work of the Party at present, and further analyzes the causes of the problems, and puts forward some measures to solve the problems in the mass work at present.
【学位授予单位】：中共山东省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D252

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