从《大纲》到《资本论》——基于马克思创作过程的当代理论分析

发布时间：2018-05-06 16:25

本文选题：马克思 + 政治经济学批判　；参考：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2017年06期

【摘要】：近年来,《政治经济学批判大纲》(《大纲》)和《资本论》的关系问题成为学界讨论新的热点之一。这一方面得益于MEGA2文献研究的进展,另一方面同当代资本主义及左翼批判的新变化有关。基于马克思政治经济学批判的研究过程,特别是"资本一般"概念的出现和消失以及"五篇计划"到"六册计划"再到"三卷四册计划"的转变,可以发现:从《大纲》到《资本论》存在复杂的理论推进。在归根结底的意义上,这一推进表现为剩余价值理论的制订和完善以及在此基础上,政治经济学批判辩证叙述方式的不断调整。对《资本论》哲学方法的科学说明,需要立足《资本论》的文本,回到马克思政治经济学批判的研究进程中去,给出系统的、历史的分析。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the relationship between the critical outline of political economy (outline) and Capital has become one of the hot topics in academic circles. This is due to the development of MEGA2 literature research and the new changes of contemporary capitalism and left-wing criticism. Based on the research process of Marx's critique of political economy, especially the emergence and disappearance of the concept of "general capital" and the transformation from "five plans" to "six-volume plans" to "three-volume and four-volume plans". It can be found that there are complicated theoretical advances from outline to Capital. In the final analysis, this advance is manifested by the formulation and perfection of the theory of surplus value and the continuous adjustment of the dialectical narrative mode of political economics criticism. The scientific explanation of the philosophical method of Capital should be based on the text of Capital and return to the research process of Marx's critique of political economy and give a systematic and historical analysis.
【作者单位】：南京大学马克思主义社会理论研究中心;南京大学哲学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(17CZX003)
【分类号】：A811

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