列宁民生思想及其当代价值

发布时间：2018-05-07 19:09

本文选题：列宁 + 民生思想　；参考：《渤海大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：民生问题是人类生存和发展的基本问题。民生问题事关人民幸福，关系到社会稳定与长治久安。随着人类社会的不断发展和进步，随着人民主体意识的不断增强，民生问题越来越受到关注，这已经成为社会主义建设所要解决的重要问题。党的十七大将改善民生问题建设为重点，坚持以人为本，可持续协调发展，为促进构建以改善民生为重点的社会主义和谐社会。列宁民生思想是列宁思想的一个重要组成部分，它既丰富和发展了马克思主义民生思想，又对中国特色社会主义的民生建设具有重要的实践借鉴意义。列宁的民生思想有着深厚的理论来源和现实基础，它是在充分汲取马克思恩格斯等诸多民生思想的基础上，立足于俄国具体国情而发展起来的一种思想。列宁民生思想的内容极其丰富，涉及面广泛，是在俄国社会主义建设过程中逐步发展完善的，主要观点包括：就业乃民生之本的思想及其实践、社会主义按劳分配原则思想及其实践、教育乃民生之基的思想及其实践和构建社会保障制度的思想及其实践。这些具体内容充分体现了一位无产阶级革命领袖对人民的无限热爱及历史责任感、使命感；展现了其民生思想具有民主性、人民性、综合性和实践性的鲜明特征，对我国社会主义民生事业的发展起到了积极的推动作用。列宁民生思想具有深刻的理论价值，，它是继马克思恩格斯的民生思想之后产生的又一科学理论，并对毛泽东民生思想和中国特色社会主义民生思想的形成和发展都产生了重要影响。列宁民生思想中提出的一系列解决民生问题的具体措施对我国当前的民生建设也具有重要的实践启示作用，为中国现代化建设目标的实现指明了方向，为当代我国社会主义和谐社会的构建指出了可行的途径，为中国特色社会主义民生事业的伟大建设提供了理论与实践的指导。
[Abstract]:People's livelihood is the basic problem of human survival and development. People's livelihood concerns people's happiness, social stability and long-term stability. With the continuous development and progress of human society and the continuous enhancement of the people's subjective consciousness, people's livelihood issues have been paid more and more attention, which has become an important issue to be solved in the construction of socialism. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will focus on the improvement of people's livelihood, adhere to people-oriented, sustainable and coordinated development, in order to promote the construction of a socialist harmonious society focused on improving the people's livelihood. Lenin's thought of people's livelihood is an important part of Lenin's thought. It not only enriches and develops Marxist thought of people's livelihood, but also has important practical significance for the construction of the people's livelihood of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Lenin's thought of people's livelihood has a deep theoretical source and practical foundation. It is a kind of thought developed on the basis of drawing fully from Marx and Engels' and many other thought of people's livelihood, and based on the specific national conditions of Russia. Lenin's thought on people's livelihood is extremely rich in content and covers a wide range of aspects. It is gradually developed and perfected in the process of Russian socialist construction. The main viewpoints include the idea that employment is the foundation of people's livelihood and its practice. The principle and practice of socialist distribution according to work, the thought and practice of education as the basis of people's livelihood and the thought and practice of constructing social security system. These concrete contents fully reflect a proletarian revolutionary leader's boundless love for the people, his sense of historical responsibility, his sense of mission, and his thoughts on people's livelihood, which are characterized by democracy, people's character, comprehensiveness and practicality. It has played a positive role in promoting the development of the cause of socialist people's livelihood in China. Lenin's thought on people's livelihood has profound theoretical value. It is another scientific theory after Marx and Engels' thought on people's livelihood. And the formation and development of Mao Zedong's thought of people's livelihood and socialism's livelihood with Chinese characteristics have had an important influence. A series of concrete measures to solve people's livelihood problems put forward in Lenin's thought of people's livelihood also have important practical enlightenments to the current construction of people's livelihood of our country, pointing out the direction for the realization of the goal of China's modernization construction. It points out the feasible ways for the construction of the contemporary socialist harmonious society in China and provides theoretical and practical guidance for the great construction of the cause of the people's livelihood with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A821;D61

【参考文献】