周恩来的现代化思想及当代价值研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 19:34

本文选题：周恩来 + 现代化思想　；参考：《东北石油大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：实现现代化，跻身于世界强国之列，是近代以来中国人民的美好愿望和坚持不懈的追求，也是以毛泽东、周恩来为代表的中国共产党第一代领导人孜孜以求的奋斗目标。周恩来在领导人民争取民族独立、人民解放，实现国家富强、人民富裕的过程中进行了积极而艰辛地探索，形成独具中国特色的现代化思想。这一思想不仅有力地指导了我国当时社会主义现代化建设，而且对当今中国特色社会主义现代化建设仍然具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文试图通过全面考察周恩来的现代化思想，探讨其理论价值及实践意义，，对当今中国现代化建设有所启示。本文共分三部分：第一部分，阐述周恩来现代化思想形成与发展的四个阶段，即：萌芽时期、形成时期、发展时期、成熟时期。客观分析周恩来现代化思想产生的理论条件和社会环境。深入挖掘周恩来现代化思想的全面性、重点性、开放性的思想特点；第二部分，系统分析周恩来现代化思想的主要内容，主要包括现代化战略目标的提出、如何调动知识分子的积极性、反保守反冒进，综合平衡中稳步前进、独立自主、自力更生与学习外国的主次关系以及农业、工业、国防、科学技术的全面现代化的思想；第三部分，分析周恩来现代化思想对当代中国特色社会主义现代化建设的理论和实践价值。一方面周恩来现代化思想丰富与发展了毛泽东现代化思想，另一方面周恩来的现代化思想为邓小平现代化思想的发展提供了丰富的理论素材。并将周恩来的现代化思想运用到当前中国现代化建设事业之中，以期待推动中国现代化事业不断前进。
[Abstract]:To realize modernization and to become one of the world's great powers is the fine desire and unremitting pursuit of the Chinese people since modern times. It is also the striving goal of the first generation leaders of the Communist Party of China, represented by Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai. In the process of leading the people to strive for national independence, the people's liberation, the realization of national prosperity and strength, and the people's affluence, Zhou Enlai has made a positive and arduous exploration and formed a unique modern thought with Chinese characteristics. This thought not only guided the socialist modernization construction of our country at that time, but also has important theoretical and practical significance to the construction of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. This paper attempts to probe into the theoretical value and practical significance of Zhou Enlai through a comprehensive investigation of its modernization thought, which will enlighten the modernization construction of China today. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part expounds the four stages of the formation and development of Zhou Enlai modernization thought, namely: budding period, forming period, developing period and mature period. Objective analysis of Zhou Enlai modernization thought of the theoretical conditions and social environment. The second part systematically analyzes the main contents of Zhou Enlai modernization thought, including the strategic goal of modernization. How to arouse the enthusiasm of intellectuals, counter conservative and anti-rash advance, advance steadily in comprehensive balance, be independent, rely on oneself and study the primary and secondary relationship of foreign countries, and the thought of comprehensive modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, science and technology; The third part analyzes the theoretical and practical value of Zhou Enlai modernization thought to contemporary socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. On the one hand, the modernization thought of Zhou Enlai enriches and develops the modernization thought of Mao Zedong, on the other hand, the modernization thought of Zhou Enlai provides abundant theoretical material for the development of modernization thought of Deng Xiaoping. The modernization thought of Zhou Enlai is applied to the cause of China's modernization construction, in order to push forward the modernization cause of China continuously.
【学位授予单位】：东北石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：A8;D61

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