周恩来对毛泽东思想的理论贡献

发布时间：2018-06-28 08:40

本文选题：马克思主义 + 毛泽东思想　；参考：《天津商业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：现阶段，我国进入了社会主义改革的关键时期，无论是从社会主义制度的自我完善还是政治与经济体制等方面的根本变革，都将是一个曲折和困难重重的过程。想要取得改革的决定性胜利就需要我们在实践中不断创新，推动中国特色社会主义社会的发展与改革继续前行。想要更好的创新就需要向经过时间检验的中国化的马克思主义学习，那就是毛泽东思想。毛泽东思想，是中国共产党集体智慧的结晶，我党的许多卓越领导人对毛泽东思想的形成和发展都做出了重要贡献，而周恩来对于毛泽东思想的贡献更是不容小觑。周恩来(1989-1976)是我国伟大的政治家、军事家、外交家，是老一辈的无产阶级革命家，是中国共产党和中国人民解放军的创始人和领导人之一，也是新中国特色外交的开拓者及实践者。自1922年加入中国共产党，周恩来就将其一生奉献给了中国的革命和建设事业。他不仅在中国共产党的革命和建设事业的重大历史时期起到了不可替代的作用，并且为中国的革命和建设事业中的诸多重大问题，都做出了巨大的理论创新，为毛泽东思想理论体系的形成和发展，起到了旁人所不能及的作用。本文在占有丰富历史资料的基础上，以历史唯物主义为指导，以中国革命、社会主义现代化建设为时代背景，把研究党的重大历史事件和党史重要人物有机地结合起来，运用文献法、归纳法将周恩来对毛泽东思想理论贡献的内容全面地概括，并总结了周恩来毛泽东思想作出理论贡献的基本条件及其原因。本文共分为四个部分，第一部分是本文选题的背景、现状及意义。这一部分主要阐述了周恩来对毛泽东思想的理论贡献具有的现实意义以及当前国内外对于这一理论研究所做出的理论成果；第二部分是周恩来对毛泽东思想理论贡献的主要内容，共分为5方面，分别从党的建设思想、统一战线思想、军事思想、经济思想、外交思想这五个方面，阐述了周恩来对毛泽东思想贡献的主要内容。这一部分着重于研究领域比较少涉及的党建思想、统一战线思想、军事思想这三个方面的贡献，而研究比较多的经济思想和外交思想这两个方面的贡献就进行了简单的阐述和分析；第三部分是周恩来对毛泽东思想的理论贡献的基本条件及其原因。从良好的个人内在素质和客观外在条件两个方面进行具体的阐述。从个人来看，周恩来一生中努力克己，勤奋学习，有着深厚的文化底蕴以及扎实的马列主义理论功底、独立思考的性格特征、优良的生活作风。从客观来看，在历史大环境下，他有着从事革命和建设实践的丰富经验，这些经验成为以后对毛泽东思想做出理论贡献的必不可少的条件和因素；第四部分，，是周恩来对毛泽东思想理论贡献的启示与意义。学习和研究周恩来对毛泽东思想的理论贡献，有利于我们对现实问题进行深刻的分析和做出正确的判断，加强我党的自我调节能力，不断进行理论创新，提高党的整体素质，为中国特色社会主义社会的理论和实践提供有力的保障。在领导中国革命和建设的长期实践中,周恩来善于把马克思主义理论与斗争实践相结合,善于把历史的和现实的经验提炼、升华为理论。他一生都致力于党的工作，为国家贡献了自己的力量，在历史的长河中以及社会革命和建设中都有着不可替代的作用。研究周恩来思想，对我们了解我党的历史，旧中国的变革以及新中国的现代化建设和未来长远发展都有着现实的启示意义。
[Abstract]:At the present stage, China has entered a critical period of socialist reform. It will be a tortuous and difficult process, whether it is the fundamental change in the self-improvement of the socialist system or the political and economic system, and the decisive victory in order to achieve the reform requires us to innovate in practice and promote the Chinese characteristic society. The development and reform of the socialistic society continue to advance. In order to make better innovation, it is necessary to study the Marx doctrine that has been tested by time. That is Mao Zedong thought. Mao Zedong thought is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China, and many outstanding leaders of our party have made important contributions to the formation and development of Mao Zedong thought. Contribution, and Zhou Enlai's contribution to Mao Zedong thought should not be underestimated.
Zhou Enlai (1989-1976), a great politician, militarist and diplomat in China, is an old proletarian revolutionist, one of the founders and leaders of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people's Liberation Army, as well as a pioneer and practitioner of the new Chinese characteristic diplomacy. Since joining the Communist Party of China in 1922, Zhou Enlai devoted his life to the Chinese Communist Party. In China's revolution and construction, he not only played an irreplaceable role in the great historical period of the revolution and construction of the Communist Party of China, and made great theoretical innovations for many important problems in the cause of China's revolution and construction, so that Mao Zedong thought about the formation and development of the theoretical system. No effect.
On the basis of rich historical data, guided by historical materialism and taking the Chinese revolution and socialist modernization as the background of the times, this paper combines the important historical events of the party and the important figures of the party history, and uses the method of literature and induction to sum up the content of Zhou Enlai's contribution to the theory of Mao Zedong's thought in an all-round way. Summarize and summarize the basic conditions and reasons for Zhou Enlai and Mao Zedong's theoretical contribution.
This article is divided into four parts. The first part is the background, status and significance of this topic. This part mainly expounds the practical significance of Zhou Enlai's theoretical contribution to Mao Zedong thought and the theoretical achievements of the theoretical research at home and abroad; the second part is Zhou Enlai's contribution to the theory of Mao Zedong thought. The main contents are divided into 5 aspects. From the five aspects of the party's construction thought, the United Front Thought, the military thought, the economic thought and the diplomatic thought, the main contents of Zhou Enlai's contribution to Mao Zedong's thought are expounded. This part focuses on the party building thought, the United front thought and the military thought, which are less involved in the field of study. The contribution of the two aspects of economic thought and diplomatic thought is discussed and analyzed in a simple way. The third part is the basic conditions and reasons of Zhou Enlai's theoretical contribution to Mao Zedong's thought. From the good personal inner quality and the objective condition, the two aspects are concretely expounded. Personally, Zhou Enlai has been working hard in his life, studying diligently, having profound cultural background and solid Marxism Leninist theory, independent thinking character and fine style of life. In the context of history, he has rich experience in the revolution and construction of practice, and these experiences become later to Mao Ze. The fourth part is the inspiration and significance of Zhou Enlai's contribution to Mao Zedong's ideological theory. The study and study of Zhou Enlai's theoretical contribution to Mao Zedong's thought will help us to make a profound analysis and make a correct judgment on the realistic problems and strengthen our party's self-regulation. Ability, constantly carry out theoretical innovation, improve the overall quality of the party, and provide a strong guarantee for the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
In the long practice of leading China's revolution and construction, Zhou Enlai was good at combining the theory of Marx with the practice of struggle, being good at refining historical and realistic experiences and sublimation to theory. He devoted his whole life to the work of the party and contributed his own strength to the country, in the long history of the world and in the social revolution and construction. The study of Zhou Enlai's thought is of practical significance to our understanding of the history of our party, the reform of the old China, the modernization of China and the long-term development of the new China.
【学位授予单位】：天津商业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D23;A841

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