马克思劳动自由论初探

发布时间：2018-07-01 18:42

本文选题：劳动 + 自由　；参考：《广西大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：马克思高扬“劳动成就人的生命本质”,本文试图通过梳理马克思自由观、劳动观的发展轨迹,解析其内涵。通过批判资本主义社会的劳动的异化,阐发马克思的劳动自由理论,为正视劳动,尊重劳动,回归人性的自由而摇旗呐喊。。马克思指出,人的实现是一个通过劳动而自我诞生、自我创造和自我发展的历史过程,本文从马克思劳动观的视角去理解人的自由。劳动和自由是支撑马克思理论大厦的两条主线,前者是理论基石,后者是理论终极指向,考察这二者间的关系,通过对特定社会中的劳动问题的关注,引发我们对自由的思考,对现代人的生存境遇、生存方式、生活样态的积极思索,以及对人自身发展的深刻反思,拓宽视野,使我们能够更好地活在当下,促进自身的全面自由发展。重新审视和理解马克思劳动观与自由观的意义就在于,揭示劳动是人类生存与发展过程中的永恒主题,强调劳动不仅创造了人以及人类世界,还是人的本质力量的表现与确证,劳动作为自由自觉的活动其本身就与自由有着天然的联系,是破除禁锢,实现自由的一剂良药。尊重劳动、回归自由是时代的呼唤。
[Abstract]:Marx exalted "the essence of human life achieved by labor". This paper tries to analyze the connotation of Marx's concept of freedom and labor by combing its development path. By criticizing the alienation of labor in capitalist society and expounding Marx's theory of labor freedom, the author holds the banner in order to face up to labor, respect labor and return to the freedom of human nature. Marx pointed out that the realization of human beings is a historical process of self-birth, self-creation and self-development through labor. Labor and freedom are the two main lines supporting Marx's theoretical edifice. The former is the theoretical foundation stone, the latter is the ultimate direction of theory. By examining the relationship between the two, and by paying attention to the labor problems in a particular society, we can think about freedom. We can better live in the present and promote our all-round and free development by thinking positively about the living conditions, ways of existence, life patterns of modern people, and profound reflection on the development of human beings themselves, so as to broaden our horizons. The significance of re-examining and understanding Marx's view of labor and freedom lies in revealing that labor is the eternal theme in the process of human existence and development, emphasizing that labor not only creates man and the human world, but also shows and confirms the essential power of man. As a free and conscious activity, labor itself has a natural relation with freedom, and is a good medicine for breaking down the imprison and realizing freedom. Respecting labor and returning to freedom is the call of the times.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：A811;F091.91;F240

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