邓小平发展生产力的思想研究
发布时间：2018-08-03 07:38
【摘要】：邓小平发展生产力的思想,体现了我国以经济建设为中心的要求。当前,我国最大的国情是处于社会主义初级阶段也就是生产力不发达阶段。我国现阶段的主要矛盾是人民群众日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产力之间的矛盾,而大力发展社会生产力是解决这一主要矛盾的关键。邓小平说过：“讲社会主义发展,首先就要使生产力发展,这是主要的。只有这样,才能表明社会主义的优越性。社会主义经济政策对不对,归根到底要看生产力是否发展,人民收入是否增加。这是压倒一切的标准。空讲社会主义不行,人民不相信。”迅速发展社会生产力,不断提高人民的生活水平,这是我国社会主义本质的内在要求,也体现了社会主义制度的优越性。只有社会生产力比资本主义创造的更高,才能从根本上巩固社会主义制度。 我国在邓小平发展生产力思想的指导下,实行了全面的改革开放,取得了伟大胜利。这几十年来,我国逐渐摆脱了贫穷落后的面貌,科学技术取得了很大的发展,经济水平赢得了很大提高,综合国力日益增强,很大程度上缩小了我国与发达国家的差距；经济、政治、科教、文卫事业等各个领域呈现了一片繁荣景象；人民的生活水平得到很大改善,也得到了更多的实惠,精神面貌也发生了很大的变化。 本文对邓小平发展生产力思想进行系统的分析。第一部分,邓小平发展生产力的理论基础及其形成的历史背景；第二部分,阐述邓小平发展生产力思想的主要内容,即把生产力纳入社会主义本质范畴；提出“科技是第一生产力”的科学论断；发展生产力的根本保障—坚持四项基本原则；发展生产力的必由之路—改革开放;发展生产力的方法—实行社会主义市场经济；检验一切工作的根本标准---生产力标准；第三部分邓小平发展生产力思想的理论及现实指导意义。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's idea of developing productive forces embodies the requirement of taking economic construction as the center of our country. At present, our country's biggest national conditions are in the socialist primary stage, that is, the stage of underdevelopment of productive forces. The main contradiction at the present stage of our country is the contradiction between the increasing material and cultural needs of the masses and the backward social productive forces, and the key to solve this principal contradiction is to vigorously develop the social productive forces. Deng Xiaoping said, "when we talk about socialist development, we must first develop the productive forces. This is the main thing. Only in this way can the superiority of socialism be demonstrated. Whether the socialist economic policy is correct, in the final analysis, depends on whether the productive forces develop and whether the people's income increases. This is the overriding criterion. Empty talk of socialism is not enough, and the people do not believe in it. " The rapid development of the social productive forces and the continuous improvement of the people's living standards are the inherent requirements of the essence of socialism in our country, and also reflect the superiority of the socialist system. Only when social productivity is higher than capitalism can the socialist system be fundamentally consolidated. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, our country has carried out the reform and opening up in an all-round way and has achieved great victory. Over the past few decades, China has gradually got rid of poverty and backwardness, science and technology have made great progress, the economic level has been greatly improved, the overall national strength has been increasingly strengthened, and the gap between China and the developed countries has been narrowed to a large extent; the economy, Politics, science and education, culture and health care and other fields have shown a prosperous scene; the people's living standards have been greatly improved, and more practical benefits have been obtained, and great changes have taken place in their spiritual outlook. This article carries on the systematic analysis to the Deng Xiaoping development productivity thought. The first part is the theoretical basis of Deng Xiaoping's development of productive forces and the historical background of its formation, the second part expounds the main content of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, that is, bringing productive forces into the essential category of socialism. It puts forward the scientific conclusion that "science and technology is the first productive force", the fundamental guarantee of developing productive forces-adhering to the four basic principles, the only way to develop productive forces-reform and opening up, the method of developing productive forces-carrying out socialist market economy; The third part is the theoretical and practical significance of Deng Xiaoping's idea of developing productive forces.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A849;D61
本文编号：2161061
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's idea of developing productive forces embodies the requirement of taking economic construction as the center of our country. At present, our country's biggest national conditions are in the socialist primary stage, that is, the stage of underdevelopment of productive forces. The main contradiction at the present stage of our country is the contradiction between the increasing material and cultural needs of the masses and the backward social productive forces, and the key to solve this principal contradiction is to vigorously develop the social productive forces. Deng Xiaoping said, "when we talk about socialist development, we must first develop the productive forces. This is the main thing. Only in this way can the superiority of socialism be demonstrated. Whether the socialist economic policy is correct, in the final analysis, depends on whether the productive forces develop and whether the people's income increases. This is the overriding criterion. Empty talk of socialism is not enough, and the people do not believe in it. " The rapid development of the social productive forces and the continuous improvement of the people's living standards are the inherent requirements of the essence of socialism in our country, and also reflect the superiority of the socialist system. Only when social productivity is higher than capitalism can the socialist system be fundamentally consolidated. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, our country has carried out the reform and opening up in an all-round way and has achieved great victory. Over the past few decades, China has gradually got rid of poverty and backwardness, science and technology have made great progress, the economic level has been greatly improved, the overall national strength has been increasingly strengthened, and the gap between China and the developed countries has been narrowed to a large extent; the economy, Politics, science and education, culture and health care and other fields have shown a prosperous scene; the people's living standards have been greatly improved, and more practical benefits have been obtained, and great changes have taken place in their spiritual outlook. This article carries on the systematic analysis to the Deng Xiaoping development productivity thought. The first part is the theoretical basis of Deng Xiaoping's development of productive forces and the historical background of its formation, the second part expounds the main content of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, that is, bringing productive forces into the essential category of socialism. It puts forward the scientific conclusion that "science and technology is the first productive force", the fundamental guarantee of developing productive forces-adhering to the four basic principles, the only way to develop productive forces-reform and opening up, the method of developing productive forces-carrying out socialist market economy; The third part is the theoretical and practical significance of Deng Xiaoping's idea of developing productive forces.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A849;D61
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