论“国家”与“国家的深处”——马克思经济基础与上层建筑思想研究
发布时间：2018-08-07 19:38
【摘要】：正是生产关系概念的形成,马克思科学阐述了经济基础与上层建筑的关系,即经济基础决定上层建筑,上层建筑反作用于经济基础。就马克思而言,生产关系概念的形成、社会历史的本质和规律的揭示是从"国家"开始的。马克思研究国家、法和宗教,论述其与市民社会关系,形成生产关系概念,揭示了二者的正确关系,从"国家"走向"国家的深处"。国家、法和宗教等成了上层建筑的内容,而"国家的深处",则指决定"国家"的生产关系(经济基础),以及经济基础与上层建筑的辩证关系,社会历史的本质和发展规律。在阐释生产关系、经济基础的时候,马克思始终没有离开"国家",始终承认和强调"国家"即上层建筑的地位和作用。社会是经济基础与上层建筑的统一体,二者各居其所,各得所用。
[Abstract]:It is the formation of the concept of relations of production. Marx scientifically expounded the relationship between economic base and superstructure, that is, economic base determines superstructure, superstructure reacts on economic base. As far as Marx is concerned, the formation of the concept of relations of production and the revelation of the essence and law of social history begin with the "state". Marx studied the state, law and religion, discussed their social relations with the citizens, formed the concept of production relations, and revealed the correct relationship between them, from the "state" to "the depth of the country". State, law and religion have become the contents of superstructure, while "the depth of the country" refers to the relations of production (economic basis), the dialectical relationship between economic base and superstructure, the essence of social history and the law of development. In explaining the relations of production and the economic base, Marx never left the "state" and always recognized and emphasized the position and function of the "state", that is, the superstructure. Society is the unity of economic base and superstructure.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学哲学院;
【分类号】：A811
，
本文编号：2171137
[Abstract]:It is the formation of the concept of relations of production. Marx scientifically expounded the relationship between economic base and superstructure, that is, economic base determines superstructure, superstructure reacts on economic base. As far as Marx is concerned, the formation of the concept of relations of production and the revelation of the essence and law of social history begin with the "state". Marx studied the state, law and religion, discussed their social relations with the citizens, formed the concept of production relations, and revealed the correct relationship between them, from the "state" to "the depth of the country". State, law and religion have become the contents of superstructure, while "the depth of the country" refers to the relations of production (economic basis), the dialectical relationship between economic base and superstructure, the essence of social history and the law of development. In explaining the relations of production and the economic base, Marx never left the "state" and always recognized and emphasized the position and function of the "state", that is, the superstructure. Society is the unity of economic base and superstructure.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学哲学院;
【分类号】：A811
，
本文编号：2171137
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