马克思重建个人所有制思想研究

发布时间:2018-11-07 11:26
【摘要】:重建个人所有制是马克思恩格斯在对资本主义社会科学分析的基础上,提出的对未来社会所有制形式的设想,在我们不断推进改革开放的今天,这一设想对我们的社会主义建设,对我们所有制的改革,都有重大的现实意义,这要求我们在新的历史条件下,准确理解重建个人所有制思想的内涵。在我国现阶段重建个人所有制既不是建立单纯的个人所有制,也不是重新恢复我们过去的那种公有制。而是这两种所有制的统一,是在共同占有生产资料的基础上,实行按劳分配与民主管理,使社会个体能够公平地参与劳动、分配和管理,从而激发劳动者的积极性和创造性,促进生产力的发展,以便向更高形态的社会过渡。 本文由四部分构成 第一部分:绪论部分主要介绍了本选题的国内外研究情况,本课题研究的理论意义与实践意义,以及本文要突破的难点和本文的创新之处。 第二部分:重建个人所有制思想的研究缘起,本部分主要说明研究马克思个人所有制思想的原因,首先分析了重建个人所有制思潮兴起的原因,然后对研究重建个人所有制思想对我国现阶段改革的意义作了探讨。 第三部分:马克思“重建个人所有制”思想。该部分在充分研究所有制的几种主要历史形态的基础上,用历史的眼光来看待资本主义的发展及其不可克服的矛盾,,分析资本主义私有制的历史局限性,并通过对马恩等对未来社会所有制的描绘,全方位的阐述“重建个人所有制”思想的形成与发展过程,进而分析重建个人所有制思想的科学内涵、价值取向。 第四部分:马克思“重建个人所有制”思想对我国社会主义所有制的建立与改革的指导价值。我国社会主义所有制的建立与改革,该部分从对建国以来,党的第一代领导集体在对我国社会主义建设成就综合分析的基础上,对传统社会主义公有制进行了全面的总结,然后结合改革开放以来,我国对社会主义公有制所进行的一系列改革以及在理论上与实践中所取得的重大突破。对我国所有制改革所取得的成绩和面临的问题进行了全面的分析。最后在探讨“重建个人所有制”的科学内涵中,进一步明确我国社会主义所有制改革与发展的方向。
[Abstract]:The reconstruction of individual ownership is Marx and Engels' assumption of the future form of social ownership based on his analysis of capitalist social sciences. Today, when we continue to promote reform and opening up, This assumption is of great practical significance to our socialist construction and to the reform of our ownership, which requires us to accurately understand the connotation of the idea of rebuilding individual ownership under the new historical conditions. At the present stage, the reconstruction of individual ownership in China is neither a simple individual ownership nor a re-establishment of the public ownership of our past. Rather, the unity of these two forms of ownership means that on the basis of joint possession of the means of production, distribution according to work and democratic management are carried out so that social individuals can participate in labour, distribution and management fairly, thus stimulating the initiative and creativity of workers. To promote the development of productive forces in order to make the transition to a higher form of society. The first part of this paper is composed of four parts: the introduction mainly introduces the domestic and foreign research situation of this topic, the theoretical and practical significance of this research, as well as the difficulties to break through in this paper and the innovation of this paper. The second part: the origin of the research on the reconstruction of individual ownership. This part mainly explains the reasons for the study of Marx's personal ownership. First, it analyzes the reasons for the rise of the thought of rebuilding individual ownership. Then it discusses the significance of the reconstruction of individual ownership thought to the current reform of our country. The third part: Marx's thought of "rebuilding individual ownership". On the basis of fully studying several main historical forms of ownership, this part views the development of capitalism and its insurmountable contradictions from a historical perspective, and analyzes the historical limitations of capitalist private ownership. Through describing the future social ownership, the author expounds the forming and developing process of the thought of "rebuilding individual ownership", and then analyzes the scientific connotation and value orientation of the thought of rebuilding individual ownership. Part IV: the guiding value of Marx's thought of "rebuilding individual ownership" to the establishment and reform of socialist ownership in China. The establishment and reform of socialist ownership in China. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the first generation of the leading collective of the Party has comprehensively summarized the traditional socialist public ownership on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the achievements of the socialist construction in our country. Then, in combination with the reform and opening up, China has carried out a series of reforms on socialist public ownership and made great breakthroughs in theory and practice. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the achievements and problems faced by China's ownership reform. Finally, in the discussion of the scientific connotation of "rebuilding individual ownership", the direction of socialist ownership reform and development in China is further clarified.
【学位授予单位】:喀什师范学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:A811

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前4条

1 卫兴华;;关于股份制与重建个人所有制问题研究[J];经济学动态;2008年06期

2 杨耕;;关于否定之否定规律的再思考[J];教学与研究;2008年08期

3 陈春燕;赵继伦;;马克思现代化思想的多维透视[J];马克思主义与现实;2009年04期

4 李光远;;重温马克思“重建劳动者个人所有制”的思想[J];求是;2007年16期



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