马克思劳动二重性理论思想史再发掘——兼析《资本论》结构发生的秘密

发布时间:2019-01-05 03:18
【摘要】:值此《资本论》第一卷出版150周年之际,应从历史高度探索《资本论》结构发生奥秘,总结推广《资本论》理论遗产,藉以弘扬“中华事的科学”。研究表明,劳动二重性客观逻辑的发掘确立《资本论》结构形式变迁的“客观标准”,打破了既有的“劳动二重性思想史”认识,将“理论”转译为“生成规定”,并将思考的触角延伸到文本背后——历史和批判。这要求将《资本论》创作过程看作一“巨型的”史书,从马克思真实记录中梳理结构的源起、成型和中间隐藏的逻辑嬗变,具象出批判与建构之“完美统一(规定)”。劳动二重性的发生学结构——特殊和一般、“个别”上升到“一般”、发生的批判的规定、具体劳动和抽象劳动的性质,亦即所谓的第Ⅰ结构、第Ⅱ结构、第Ⅲ结构和第Ⅳ结构,乃是构成了《资本论》创作的直接结构形式、总和结构形式、一般结构形式和历史辩证法的形式。理解高点锁定在“第Ⅳ结构”。由于艺术再现主客观批判的工作统一,真正回答了“什么是生产关系”问题,首章《商品》逻辑始终代表着历史唯物主义作品的最高水准,完结《资本论》结构的艺术高度。
[Abstract]:On the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the publication of the first volume of Capital, we should explore the mystery of the structure of Capital from the historical height, sum up and popularize the theoretical heritage of Capital so as to carry forward the "Science of Chinese Affairs". The research shows that the exploration of the objective logic of duality of labor establishes the "objective standard" of the structural change of "Capital", breaks the existing cognition of "the history of duality of labor thought", and translates "theory" into "rules of generation". And the tentacles of thinking are extended to the back of the text-history and criticism. This request regards the creation process of Capital as a "huge" historical book, combs the origin of the structure, the formation and the hidden logic change in Marx's real record, and embodies the "perfect unity" between criticism and construction. The generative structure of the duality of labor special and general, "individual" rising to "general", the critical provisions of occurrence, the nature of concrete labor and abstract labour, that is, the so-called structure I, II, The third structure and the fourth structure constitute the direct structural form, the summation structural form, the general structural form and the historical dialectical form of the creation of Capital. Understand that the high point is locked in the "fourth structure". Due to the unity of the work of artistic reproduction of subjective and objective criticism, the question of "what is the relationship of production" has really been answered. The first chapter "Commodity" logic always represents the highest level of historical materialism works, and ends the artistic height of the structure of "Capital".
【作者单位】: 江西财经大学;
【分类号】:A811


本文编号:2401192

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