有机马克思主义共同体主义的价值诉求
发布时间：2019-06-13 22:07
【摘要】：针对极端个人主义的流弊,有机马克思主义呼吁实行基于有机共同体的共同体主义,要求人们要学会关心他人和关爱他物。关心他人,就是要切实保障弱势群体和穷国的生存权、发展权、教育权和环境权等绿色权利。关爱他物,就是要奉行基于人与自然的内在关系和自然的内在价值的生态伦理,实现种际生态正义,尊重自然的环境权。为此,应该通过实现有机发展、实行土地共同所有的所有权、加强和繁荣地方共同体的方式,加强共同体主义建设。共同体主义在政治上具有革命色彩,有可能成为社会主义生态文明建设的思想资源。同时,它也具有怀特海有机哲学的特质,没有将自身与生态中心主义严格区隔开来。因此,必须辩证对待有机马克思主义的共同体主义。
[Abstract]:In view of the disadvantages of extreme individualism, organic Marxism calls for communitarianism based on organic community, which requires people to learn to care for others and care for other things. To care for others is to protect the green rights of vulnerable groups and poor countries, such as the right to survival, the right to development, the right to education and the right to environment. To care for other things is to pursue ecological ethics based on the internal relationship between man and nature and the intrinsic value of nature, to realize interspecific ecological justice and to respect the environmental rights of nature. Therefore, we should strengthen the construction of communitarianism through the realization of organic development, the implementation of common ownership of land, the strengthening and prosperity of local communities. Communitarianism has revolutionary color in politics and may become the ideological resource of socialist ecological civilization construction. At the same time, it also has the characteristics of Whitehead's organic philosophy, which does not strictly separate itself from ecocentric doctrine. Therefore, we must dialectically treat the communism of organic Marxism.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(15JJD710007)
【分类号】：A81
[Abstract]:In view of the disadvantages of extreme individualism, organic Marxism calls for communitarianism based on organic community, which requires people to learn to care for others and care for other things. To care for others is to protect the green rights of vulnerable groups and poor countries, such as the right to survival, the right to development, the right to education and the right to environment. To care for other things is to pursue ecological ethics based on the internal relationship between man and nature and the intrinsic value of nature, to realize interspecific ecological justice and to respect the environmental rights of nature. Therefore, we should strengthen the construction of communitarianism through the realization of organic development, the implementation of common ownership of land, the strengthening and prosperity of local communities. Communitarianism has revolutionary color in politics and may become the ideological resource of socialist ecological civilization construction. At the same time, it also has the characteristics of Whitehead's organic philosophy, which does not strictly separate itself from ecocentric doctrine. Therefore, we must dialectically treat the communism of organic Marxism.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(15JJD710007)
【分类号】：A81
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