论《马克思恩格斯文集》中的自然力可持续利用思想
发布时间：2019-06-26 19:51
【摘要】：自然力可持续利用思想,是《马克思恩格斯文集》中的生态文明思想的重要内容。马克思恩格斯高度注重自然力在生产力中的重大价值,将自然力视为生产力的重要组成部分和重要内容,提出了"一切生产力都归结为自然界"的重要思想。《马克思恩格斯文集》以自然资本和自然价值的理念,对自然力进行了详细分类;从自然力是生产力形成和发展的必不可少的重要前提条件出发,从自然力的充分利用推动科学技术的发展、自然力是资本家获得超额利润的自然基础以及提高劳动生产力的自然基础等方面揭示了自然力在生产力中的价值;批判了资本滥用和破坏自然力的反生态做法,阐述了合理利用自然力、减少废弃物的排放以及废物再利用、将改良了的土地传给后代以实现生态公正等一系列具有可操作性的自然力可持续利用思想。《马克思恩格斯文集》中的自然力可持续利用思想拓宽和深化了传统的生产力概念,对促进人与自然和谐以及实现可持续发展具有十分重大的理论意义和实践意义。
[Abstract]:The thought of sustainable utilization of natural forces is an important part of ecological civilization in Marx and Engels. Marx and Engels attach great importance to the great value of natural force in productive forces, regard natural force as an important part and important content of productive forces, and put forward the important thought of "all productive forces are summed up as nature". Marx and Engels anthology classifies natural forces in detail with the idea of natural capital and natural value. Starting from the fact that natural force is an indispensable prerequisite for the formation and development of productive forces, and from the aspects of making full use of natural forces to promote the development of science and technology, natural forces are the natural basis for capitalists to obtain excess profits and the natural basis for improving labor productive forces, this paper reveals the value of natural forces in productive forces. This paper criticizes the anti-ecological practice of capital abuse and destruction of natural forces, expounds a series of operable ideas of sustainable utilization of natural forces, such as rational utilization of natural forces, reduction of waste discharge and reuse of waste, and transmission of improved land to future generations to achieve ecological justice. The idea of sustainable utilization of natural forces in Marx and Engels works broadens and deepens the traditional concept of productive forces. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the harmony between man and nature and to realize sustainable development.
【作者单位】： 苏州大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：A811
，
本文编号：2506444
[Abstract]:The thought of sustainable utilization of natural forces is an important part of ecological civilization in Marx and Engels. Marx and Engels attach great importance to the great value of natural force in productive forces, regard natural force as an important part and important content of productive forces, and put forward the important thought of "all productive forces are summed up as nature". Marx and Engels anthology classifies natural forces in detail with the idea of natural capital and natural value. Starting from the fact that natural force is an indispensable prerequisite for the formation and development of productive forces, and from the aspects of making full use of natural forces to promote the development of science and technology, natural forces are the natural basis for capitalists to obtain excess profits and the natural basis for improving labor productive forces, this paper reveals the value of natural forces in productive forces. This paper criticizes the anti-ecological practice of capital abuse and destruction of natural forces, expounds a series of operable ideas of sustainable utilization of natural forces, such as rational utilization of natural forces, reduction of waste discharge and reuse of waste, and transmission of improved land to future generations to achieve ecological justice. The idea of sustainable utilization of natural forces in Marx and Engels works broadens and deepens the traditional concept of productive forces. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the harmony between man and nature and to realize sustainable development.
【作者单位】： 苏州大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：A811
，
本文编号：2506444
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/makesizhuyiyanjiu/2506444.html
