不同出生年代组流动人口相对教育回报率的变化

发布时间：2018-03-10 18:48

本文选题：流动人口　切入点：教育阶段　出处：《南方人口》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文使用2014年全国流动人口调查数据,按出生年代对其分组,划分为50后、60后、70后、80后和90后,估计了各组别不同教育阶段的相对回报率。结果显示,不同教育阶段的相对回报率在五个组别中的变化各不相同:从50后到90后,初中和高中高出小学及以下教育回报率的百分点呈现出倒U型趋势,70后最高,80后其次;而大专及以上高出小学及以下教育回报率的百分点同样是70后最高,其次是50后和60后;无论对于哪个组别,大专及以上的相对教育回报率都显著高出其他教育阶段。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of the 2014 National floating population Survey, this paper classifies the floating population into five groups according to their birth age. They are divided into five groups: the post-50s, the post-60s, the post-80s and the post-90s. The relative rates of return are estimated at different stages of education in each group. The results show that, The relative rate of return in different education stages varies among the five groups: from the post-50s to the post-90s, the percentage points of the return rates in junior and senior middle schools are higher than those in the primary schools and below, showing the highest trend in the post-70s, followed by the post-80s; The rate of return of tertiary education and above is also the highest in the post-70 group, followed by the post-50 group and the post-60 group. The relative rate of return of tertiary education and above is significantly higher than that of other stages of education.
【作者单位】：南开大学经济学院人口与发展研究所;
【分类号】：C92-05

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