2000年以来全国流动人口空间集聚性初探

发布时间：2018-03-31 09:45

本文选题：流动人口　切入点：空间集聚　出处：《现代城市研究》2017年09期

【摘要】：本文从动静结合的研究视角出发,以第五、六次人口普查及2005年1%人口抽样调查数据为基础,运用定量与定性的分析手法,初步解析了2000年以来全国流动人口的空间集聚程度、集聚特征、演变趋势及其影响因素。研究发现:(1)2000年以来全国流动人口的空间集聚程度较高且呈现出"东部高、中西部低"的分布特征;(2)流动人口的空间集聚特征在集聚分区、网络分析、人口重心中基本均表现出向东部地带集中的特征与趋势,其中西部的部分省(市/区)在网络关联中也表现出较为明显的集聚特征;进一步分析其集聚类型,发现绝大多数省(市/区)的流动人口属同一类且主导社会特征为流动原因;(3)吸引流动人口空间集聚变化的因素仍以经济水平、交通优势、消费能力和投资空间等为主。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of the fifth and sixth population censuses and the 1% population sampling survey in 2005, this paper analyzes the spatial concentration of the floating population in China since 2000 by using quantitative and qualitative analysis methods.Agglomeration characteristics, evolution trend and its influencing factors.It is found that the spatial agglomeration of the floating population in China since 2000 is relatively high and presents the distribution characteristics of "high in the east, low in the central and western regions".) the spatial agglomeration characteristics of the floating population are in the agglomeration area, the network analysis.The population center of gravity basically shows the characteristics and trends of concentration to the east, and some provinces (cities / districts) in the west also show obvious agglomeration characteristics in the network connection, and further analyze its agglomeration type.It is found that most of the floating population in provinces (cities / districts) belong to the same category, and the dominant social characteristics are mobility. The main factors that attract the spatial agglomeration of floating population are economic level, transportation advantage, consumption ability and investment space.
【作者单位】：东南大学建筑学院城市规划系;东南大学建筑学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(51178097,50708017) 江苏省“333高层次人才培养工程”培养对象资助项目江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目(2010-JZ-005) 2015年度江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(KYLX15_0054)
【分类号】：C924.2

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