流动人口的社会阶层、社会流动与未婚先孕——以上海市为例

发布时间：2018-05-03 01:22

本文选题：社会阶层 + 社会流动　；参考：《北京社会科学》2017年03期

【摘要】：采用二元逻辑斯蒂回归模型,从社会阶层与社会流动的视角对影响流动人口未婚先孕的因素进行分析。关于社会阶层的研究结果显示,育龄妇女的受教育程度与月均收入水平两因素的影响结果显著,受教育程度越高未婚先孕的比例越低,收入越高未婚先孕的比例越低。育龄妇女的户口对未婚先孕不产生显著性影响;关于社会流动的研究结果显示,育龄妇女婚姻的教育匹配与户口匹配对未婚先孕有着显著性影响,教育匹配的上向流动增加未婚先孕的比例,下向流动降低未婚先孕的比例。但户口匹配却显示出上向流动降低未婚先孕的比例,下向流动增加未婚先孕的比例。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the factors influencing the unmarried first pregnancy of floating population from the perspective of social class and social mobility by using the dual logic regression model. The results of the study on social stratum show that the educational level and the average monthly income of women of childbearing age have significant influence on the results. The higher the education level, the lower the proportion of unmarried pregnancy, and the lower the proportion of unmarried first pregnancy. The results of the study on social mobility showed that the marriage educational matching and hukou matching had significant influence on the unmarried first pregnancy of the women of childbearing age, and the results of the study on social mobility showed that the educational matching and the household registration of the marriage of the women of reproductive age had a significant effect on the first pregnancy before marriage. Education matched upward mobility increased the proportion of unmarried first pregnancy, while downward flow decreased the proportion of unmarried first pregnancy. But hukou matching showed that upward flow decreased the proportion of unmarried first pregnancy, and downward flow increased the proportion of unmarried first pregnancy.
【作者单位】：复旦大学人口研究所;华东师范大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学重点项目(14AZD027)
【分类号】：C924.2

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