流动人口城市公共服务获取与居留意愿——基于长三角地区的实证分析

发布时间：2018-05-13 08:20

本文选题：流动人口 + 长三角　；参考：《经济与管理评论》2017年06期

【摘要】：以长三角地区流动人口样本为研究对象,考察了户籍因素、个体特征、职业特征、家庭因素、流动特征和城市异质性对流动人口获取城市公共服务的影响效应,并进一步分析了城市公共服务获取特征对流动人口居留意愿的影响。结果发现:相对于城镇户籍流动人口,农村户籍流动人口更难以获取城市公共服务,而且在城市的长期居留意愿更低;但对已经获得城市公共服务的流动人口而言,不同户籍流动人口的长期居留意愿无显著差异;另外,人力资本素质较高、家庭负担较小或大型城市的流动人口更容易获取城市公共服务且留城意愿较强。在户籍约束下,实现流动人口城市公共服务"从无到有"再"从有到优"的转变,是当前促进流动人口社会融入和加快城镇化进程的有效途径。
[Abstract]:Taking the floating population sample in the Yangtze River Delta as the research object, this paper investigates the effects of household registration, individual characteristics, professional characteristics, family factors, mobility characteristics and urban heterogeneity on the migrant population's access to urban public services. Furthermore, it analyzes the influence of urban public service acquisition characteristics on floating population's residence intention. The results show that compared with the urban floating population, the rural floating population is more difficult to obtain urban public services, and has lower long-term residence intention in the city, but for those who have already received urban public services, it is more difficult to obtain urban public services. In addition, the quality of human capital is higher, the family burden is small or the floating population in large cities is easier to obtain urban public services and the willingness to stay in the city is stronger. Under the restriction of household registration, it is an effective way to promote the social integration of floating population and speed up the process of urbanization.
【作者单位】：上海财经大学城市与区域科学学院;上海大学理学院;上海工程技术大学社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“长三角城市群人口空间分布优化研究”(项目编号:15BRK025) 上海市社会科学规划青年课题“新型城镇化背景下农业转移人口的超大城市流动偏好研究”(项目编号:2017EJB006) 上海高校青年教师培养资助计划项目“户籍约束下农民工的职业流动与社会融合研究”(项目编号:ZZGCD16032) 上海工程技术大学科研启动项目“流动人口获取城市公共服务的影响因素研究”(项目编号:校启2017-33)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C924.2

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