哈萨克斯坦的中国人口流动研究

发布时间：2018-05-22 14:39

本文选题：人口流动 + 哈萨克斯坦　；参考：《华东师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 哈萨克斯坦官方对中国的态度出现过多次变化,其官方政策也在不断变化。总的来说,哈萨克斯坦的外交战略将中国视为对抗俄罗斯和西方的一股平衡力量。然而,也有一些文章在提及“中国对外扩张”或“中国人口输出”问题时,往往倾向关注负面内容。由于舆论对中国力量的过分夸大,使得哈萨克斯坦国内对中国普遍具有非理性的恐惧感和反感情绪,导致无法客观准确地评估中国的外交政策,依然认为中国要在经济上和人口上“控制”周围邻国。在分析哈萨克斯坦对中国看法的时候,有必要将政府,专家学者和普通民众这三个社会团体或阶层区分对待。因为不同社会阶层的人对中国及中国对外所展现出来的风范的认识不尽相同,对中国的问题及中国人的文化传统与生活方式的看法也大相径庭。造成这些差异的主要原因在于,不同的社会团体根据其自身的社会地位所拥有的信息不同,他们同中国人的交流程度也不相同。本文介绍了向哈萨克斯坦的中国人口流动的研究成果,并从原籍地和目的地的经济,社会,人口,地理,政治和法律等层面入手,分析了人口流动的深层原因。同时,总结了人口流动的地区分布及其流动模式的特点,并进行了动态分析。通过研究,本文认为主要存在三种确定的人口流动类型：1.商务型人口流动(包括往来于两国之间的商业人员流动)；2.合法或非法的劳务流动；3.从中国返回哈萨克斯坦的哈萨克斯坦族人。此外,本文还针对哈萨克斯坦民众对来自中国的外来人口的态度作了社会学调查。
[Abstract]:In general , Kazakhstan ' s diplomatic strategy sees China as a balancing force against Russia and the West . However , there are some articles that often tend to focus on negative content when referring to " China ' s foreign expansion " or " China ' s population output " . However , there are some articles referring to " China ' s foreign expansion " or " China ' s population output " , which makes it impossible to objectively and accurately assess China ' s foreign policy and still believe China is economically and economically " controlling " the surrounding neighbours .

In the analysis of Kazakhstan ' s views on China , it is necessary to distinguish between the three social groups or strata of the government , the experts and scholars and the ordinary people . Because people of different social strata have different views about China and China , the views of Chinese and Chinese cultural traditions and lifestyles are different . The main reason for these differences lies in that different social groups are different from the information they own according to their own social status , and the degree of communication between them is different from that of Chinese people .

This paper introduces the research results of China ' s population flow to Kazakhstan , and starts with the economic , social , demographic , geographical , political and legal aspects of origin and destination , analyses the deep cause of population flow . At the same time , it summarizes the regional distribution of population flow and the characteristics of its flow pattern , and makes dynamic analysis .
2 . Legal or illegal labour movement ;
3 . Kazakhstan was returned to Kazakhstan from China . In addition , the article also conducted a sociological survey of the attitude of the people of Kazakhstan to the foreign population from China .
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：C924.2

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