中国人口科学的定位与发展问题再认识

发布时间：2018-06-13 05:54

本文选题：人口科学 + 分析技术　；参考：《中国人口科学》2017年03期

【摘要】：随着生育政策调整,中国人口科学研究进入了一个新的发展阶段。文章在回顾人口科学研究主要脉络和发展历史的基础上,指出中国人口科学发展面临基础研究薄弱、跟风现象严重、学风浮躁等问题,原始数据共享障碍、研究创新能力缺乏的状况与大数据时代的要求还有很大差距。文章认为,大数据时代中国人口科学研究者需进一步加强数学、概率论与统计学和计算机科学等基础训练,研究主题应集中在人口结构性问题和低生育水平下的人口变动规律方面。文章结合国际学术发展前沿,指出中国人口科学研究在基础数据、研究方法和分析技术等方面的学术创新方向。明确人口科学研究为相关定量社会科学和国家重大发展战略规划提供支撑的定位,以及在国家智库建设中的作用与地位。
[Abstract]:With the adjustment of fertility policy, Chinese population science research has entered a new stage of development. On the basis of reviewing the main context and development history of population science research, the paper points out that the development of population science in China is faced with problems such as weak basic research, serious phenomenon of following the wind, impetuous style of study, and obstacles to the sharing of raw data. There is still a big gap between the lack of innovation ability and the requirement of big data era. The paper holds that Chinese population science researchers need to further strengthen basic training in mathematics, probability theory, statistics and computer science in the big data era. Research topics should focus on population structural problems and population changes at low fertility levels. Combined with the international academic development frontier, this paper points out the academic innovation direction of Chinese population science research in basic data, research methods and analytical techniques. The role and position of population scientific research in the construction of national think-tank should be defined to provide support for relevant quantitative social sciences and national strategic plans for major development.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院人口与劳动经济研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“人口统计调查的国际前沿理论及其在中国的应用”(编号:16ZDA090)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C924.21

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