人口迁移的空间抉择:本地城镇化抑或异地城镇化

发布时间：2018-06-30 20:32

本文选题：本地城镇化 + 异地城镇化　；参考：《财贸研究》2014年06期

【摘要】：引导农村人口有序地向城镇转移,积极稳妥地推进城镇化健康发展,是中国未来很长一段时间的重要战略任务。基于农村人口迁移空间选择的视角,对人口本地城镇化和人口异地城镇化的影响因素进行实证研究。结果发现:较高的少儿抚养比加剧了落后地区低质的人口异地城镇化,不利于人口本地城镇化;较大的城乡收入差距导致落后地区农村人口迁移以获取高收入为主要目标,而无视城镇定居成本,增强了低质的人口异地城镇化趋势,不利于人口本地城镇化;提高落后地区人力资本水平,有利于人口本地城镇化发展;中西部地区的城市群是加快人口本地城镇化发展的重点区域。
[Abstract]:It is an important strategic task for China to guide the rural population to transfer to cities and towns in an orderly manner and to actively and steadily promote the healthy development of urbanization. Based on the spatial choice of rural population migration, this paper makes an empirical study on the influencing factors of population urbanization and population urbanization. The results show that the higher child-rearing ratio intensifies the low quality urbanization of the population in the backward areas, which is not conducive to the urbanization of the local population, and the larger urban-rural income gap leads to the migration of the rural population in the backward areas, and the main goal is to obtain high income. Ignoring the cost of settlement in cities and towns, the trend of urbanization in different places of low quality population is enhanced, which is not conducive to the urbanization of local population, and the improvement of the level of human capital in backward areas is beneficial to the development of urbanization in local areas. The urban agglomeration in the central and western regions is a key area for accelerating the development of local urbanization.
【作者单位】：安徽财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目“以人为本的中国新型城镇化道路研究”(13&ZD025);国家社科基金项目“产业空间分布优化的城镇就业效应研究”(13BJL073) 安徽省社科规划办项目“经济转型背景下安徽区域中心城市集聚带动功能提升研究”(AHSK11-12D02)资助
【分类号】：F299.21;C924.2

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