农村流动人口的居住模式,空间分布与城市融合研究

发布时间：2018-07-27 19:56

【摘要】：我国研究流动人口的空间分布与城市融合应该区分由雇主提供住房与自主租赁住房两种形式。通过对使用应答推动抽样获取的1042名农村流动人口样本进行数据分析,并结合地理信息系统分析流动人口地理数据,发现雇主提供住房者总体来看是个人流动,而租房者更像是家庭流动,特别是携带了未成年子女的流动人口中也更有可能租房。而从地理区位来看,租房者与携带未成年子女者的居住具有城郊化的趋势。基于数据分析可见,两种居住状态的流动人口的城市融合有差别,建立适合我国的流动人口空间融合理论应将此考虑进来。另外,流动人口解决自己在城市中的住房问题上能力不足;而要提高流动人口的城市融合,应该重视与流动人口有关的住房政策。
[Abstract]:The spatial distribution and urban integration of floating population in China should be divided into two forms: employer provided housing and autonomous rental housing. Based on the data analysis of 1042 rural floating population samples obtained by using response-driven sampling and geographic information system (GIS) analysis, it is found that the employer who provides housing is an individual mobility in general. Tenants are more likely to rent homes, especially those with minor children. In terms of geographical location, there is a trend of suburbanization between tenants and those with minor children. Based on the data analysis, it can be seen that there are differences in urban integration between the two floating population, which should be taken into account in the establishment of spatial fusion theory of floating population suitable for our country. In addition, the floating population has insufficient ability to solve their own housing problems in the city, and in order to improve the urban integration of the floating population, we should attach importance to the housing policy related to the floating population.
【作者单位】：四川大学公共卫生学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(2007—2010年)“基于RDS方法的城市外来农村流动人口社会网络及卫生服务需求研究”(70673067) 教育部博士点基金(2006—2008年)项目“社会网络方法在农村流动人口卫生服务需求中的应用研究”(20060610087)
【分类号】：C924.24

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