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家庭教养方式对农村流动儿童生活满意度的影响——基于深圳市中小学调查数据的分析

发布时间:2019-02-17 14:07
【摘要】:本文利用2013年深圳市中小学调查数据,分析家庭教养方式对农村流动儿童生活满意度的影响。研究发现:流动儿童生活满意度处于中等偏上水平,与本地儿童无明显差异,且农村流动儿童生活满意度水平略高于城市流动儿童和深圳本地儿童;农村流动儿童父母教养方式以"温暖理解"为主,偶尔"过度干预",对生活满意度的影响存在显著性别差异;母亲"温暖理解"和父亲"温暖理解"的教养方式组合对儿童生活满意度有显著正向影响,母亲"拒绝否认"和父亲"拒绝否认"的教养方式组合对儿童生活满意度有显著负向影响。研究发现有利于深入理解家庭教养方式对农村流动儿童心理福利的影响,对农村流动儿童家庭教养方式优化有参考价值,并为流入地政府制定相关公共政策提供现实依据。
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of primary and secondary schools in Shenzhen City in 2013, this paper analyzes the influence of family rearing style on life satisfaction of rural migrant children. The results show that the life satisfaction of floating children is in the upper middle level, no significant difference with the local children, and the level of life satisfaction of rural migrant children is slightly higher than that of urban migrant children and Shenzhen local children; The parental rearing style of rural migrant children was mainly "warm understanding" and occasionally "excessive intervention", which had significant gender differences in the influence of life satisfaction. The combination of mother's "warm understanding" and father's "warm understanding" had a significant positive effect on children's life satisfaction. The combination of mother's refusal to deny and father's refusal to deny had a significant negative effect on children's life satisfaction. The study finds that it is helpful to understand the influence of family rearing style on the psychological welfare of rural migrant children, to optimize the family rearing style of rural migrant children, and to provide practical basis for the local government to formulate relevant public policies.
【作者单位】: 西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院;西北农林科技大学人文社会发展学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金重大项目(13&ZD044) 十二五国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAI32B07-02) 陕西省社会科学基金(2014M09) 陕西省专项配套经费资助
【分类号】:C92-05


本文编号:2425244

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