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乡城流动人口与农村本地人口的生育水平差异

发布时间:2019-04-24 09:34
【摘要】:文章认为常用的生育率指标在研究中国迁移流动人口生育水平时存在缺陷,而时期孩次递进比可以精确测量迁移流动人口的生育水平,也可以有效消除在比较乡城流动人口与农村本地人口生育水平时,因时期进度效应不同而导致的误差。2010年中国家庭追踪调查数据与2014年全国流动人口动态监测数据的分析结果支持了这一推断。研究发现,各孩次生育均在流入地的乡城流动人口与一孩生育在流出地的乡城流动人口的二孩及三孩生育水平均低于农村本地人口,一孩、二孩生育均在流出地的乡城流动人口三孩生育水平低于农村本地人口。人口的乡城流动与生育水平降低之间有着因果影响关系。
[Abstract]:The paper points out that the commonly used fertility indicators have defects in studying the fertility level of the migrant population in China, and the child-to-child progressive ratio can accurately measure the fertility level of the migrated floating population during the period. It can also be effectively eliminated when comparing the fertility level of the floating population in rural areas with the local population in rural areas. The results of the 2010 Chinese household tracking survey data and the 2014 national floating population dynamic monitoring data support this inference, according to the results of the analysis of the results of the 2010 Chinese household tracking survey data and the national floating population dynamic monitoring data in 2014. The study found that the level of birth of two and three children among the rural and urban migrants who had children in their places of emigration was lower than that of the rural local population, one child, and one child in the rural areas. The level of birth of three children in the floating population of rural and urban areas was lower than that of the local population in rural areas. There is a causal relationship between the migration of population and the reduction of fertility level.
【作者单位】: 复旦大学人口研究所;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大项目“提高户籍人口城镇化率研究”(编号:15ZDC035)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:C924.2


本文编号:2464340

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